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Saint-Pancrace Church of Griesheim-sur-Souffel dans le Bas-Rhin

Bas-Rhin

Saint-Pancrace Church of Griesheim-sur-Souffel

    15 Rue de la Mairie
    67370 Griesheim-sur-Souffel

Timeline

Haut Moyen Âge
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1000
1100
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1049
Consecration of the first church
14 mai 1622
Fire of the church and village
1820
Parish autonomy recovered
1828
Reconstruction of the church
1878
Construction of the current bell tower
1903
Realization of the fresco of the nave
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Léon IX - Pope Consecrate the church in 1049.
Mansfeld - Military Chief His troops burned down the church in 1622.
Jean André Silbermann - Organ factor Designed the organ in 1746 for Guemar.
Alfred Kern - Organ factor Restore organ in 1966.
Louis Sorg - Painter Author of the table *Saint Pancrace facing Diocletian* (1855).

Origin and history

The church of St. Pancrace of Griesheim-sur-Souffel came into being in the middle of the 11th century, when the first church of the village, dedicated to St. Pancrace, was consecrated in 1049 by Pope Leo IX. At that time, the parish fell under the Grand Chapter of Strasbourg, and in the Middle Ages it was attached to the rural chapter of Betbur. This first building illustrates the early religious anchoring of the region, under the influence of the Strasbourg ecclesiastical institutions.

At the beginning of the modern era, in 1535, the parish lost its autonomy by becoming an annex to Dingsheim. On 14 May 1622, the church and the village were destroyed by a fire lit by the troops of Mansfeld during the Thirty Years War, a conflict that devastated much of Central Europe and Alsace. This sinister event marks a turning point in the history of the monument, requiring further reconstruction.

After a brief period of parish independence between 1802 and 1808, Griesheim-sur-Souffel became dependent on Dingsheim until 1820, when she regained her autonomy. Population growth then posed problems of space in the church, leading to its demolition in 1828. A new building was erected, but the original bell tower seemed to have been temporarily preserved, as evidenced by the purchase of bells in 1854, although the current bell tower dates back to 1878.

The interior decoration gradually enriched in the 19th century: the stained glass windows, made by Ott Frères in 1890, and a fresco adorning the nave, painted in 1903 by Lux Linz, inspired by the Coronation of the Virgin of Velasquez, embellished the building. These artistic additions reflect the aesthetic tastes of the era and the importance attached to the beautification of places of worship.

The church furniture includes a remarkable organ, built in 1746 by Jean André Silbermann for the church of Guémar, then acquired in 1849. Restored in 1966 by Alfred Kern, it is a testament to the Alsatian musical heritage. The bells, on the other hand, had a turbulent history: those bought in 1854 were requisitioned during the two world wars, leaving only the Saint-Pancrace bell, supplemented in 1948 by two new bells, Joseph and Marie Immaculate.

External links