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Castle of Fénétrange en Moselle

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château
Moselle

Castle of Fénétrange

    4 Place Albert Schweitzer 
    57930 Fénétrange
Château de Fénétrange
Château de Fénétrange
Château de Fénétrange
Château de Fénétrange
Château de Fénétrange
Crédit photo : François BERNARDIN - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1000
1100
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
Xe siècle
Original medieval fortress
1467
Change of ownership
1584
Construction of the chapel
1766
Reconstruction of the court
13 décembre 1982
Classification and registration
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Facades and roofs (cf. G 366, 367p, 368-371, 375-378, 381, 382, 384): entry by order of 13 December 1982; Chapel and spiral staircase (Cdg. G 371, 375 to 378, 370): classification by decree of 13 December 1982

Key figures

Jean VII de Fénétrange - Last representative of the dynasty His death in 1467 marked the end of his lineage.
Diane de Dommartin - Sponsor of the chapel The chapel was erected with her husband in 1584.
Charles Philippe de Croÿ - Sponsor of the chapel Initiator with Diane de Dommartin in 1584.
Dominique de Frimont - Owner reconstructor Transforms the court in 1766.

Origin and history

Fénétrange Castle, originally a medieval fortress of the 10th century, was renowned for its imposing walls and ditches fed by the Saar. Over the centuries, it has evolved to integrate various architectural elements, reflecting the political and social transformations of the region. In 1467, after the extinction of the Fenetrange-Malberg dynasty, the castle passed into the hands of the Houses of Moers-Sarrewerden and Neuchâtel, marking a transition in its seigneurial history.

The courtyard of the castle, in the form of horse-drawn iron, is the result of work carried out in 1766 by Dominique de Frimont. Its paving reproduces the rosace of the collegiate Saint-Remy of Fénétrange, and its centre bears the local coat of arms, symbol of civic identity. This reconstruction illustrates the adaptation of the castle to architectural tastes of the eighteenth century, while preserving elements inherited from the Middle Ages.

Among the jewels of the castle, the helical staircase in the shape of a snail shell, classified as a historical monument in 1982, is a unique example in Lorraine. The castral chapel, erected in 1584 by Diane de Dommartin and Charles Philippe de Croÿ, bears witness to the influence of the Reformation in the region. These elements, combined with the partial protection of facades and roofs, highlight the heritage richness of the site.

The castle is today a mixture of communal and private properties. Its inscription and classification in 1982 preserved emblematic parts such as the chapel and the staircase, while integrating the monument into the historical landscape of the Moselle. Its history, marked by reconstructions and changes of owners, reflects the political and cultural dynamics of Lorraine throughout the centuries.

External links