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Domaine du château du Herces à Berchères-sur-Vesgre dans l'Eure-et-Loir

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château de style néo-classique et palladien
Eure-et-Loir

Domaine du château du Herces

    16 Rue du Château
    28560 Berchères-sur-Vesgre
Château de Herces
Domaine du château du Herces
Crédit photo : Grefeuille - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1137
First mention of the fief
XIVe–XVe siècle
Construction of the first castle
1710
Purchased by Louis Colbert
1760
Resale to M. de Beaumanoir
1772
Construction of the current castle
1791
End of the Boutin property
12 mai 1950
Registration of the castle
24 septembre 1955
Dairy-pigeoning classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Castle (Box B): inscription by order of 12 May 1950; Dairy and pigeonry building (Box B): classification by order of 24 September 1955

Key figures

Amaury III de Montfort - Count of Evreux First owner certified in 1137
Jacques-Denis Antoine - Neoclassical architect Designer of the castle in 1772
Charles Robert Boutin - Financial Officer Sponsor of the present castle
Cyr-Jean Vivenel - Assistant Architect Collaborator of Antoine, cited in 1779
Marie Charlotte Madeleine Boutin - Viscountesse de Montboissier Sister of Charles, sponsor of the nearby castle
Louis Colbert - Count of Ligneières Buyer of the estate in 1710

Origin and history

The château du Herces, built in 1772 by architect Jacques-Denis Antoine for Charles Robert Boutin, intendant of finance, embodies neoclassical elegance. The latter, after acquiring the estate in 1773, entrusted his transformation to Antoine and his assistant Cyr-Jean Vivenel, creating a building with four distinct facades, inspired by the Petit Trianon. The castle, surrounded by dry moat and a park partially remodelled in the 19th century, preserves original interior decorations, including panelling and an unchanged distribution.

The land of Herces, attested from 1137 as property of Amaury III de Montfort, Count of Évreux, housed a first medieval castle between the 14th and 15th centuries, under the family of Simon de Richebourg. In the 17th century, the fief passed to the knights of the Buc, then was acquired in 1710 by Louis Colbert, Count of Lignières, before being sold in 1760 to M. de Beaumanoir. Boutin's sister, Marie Charlotte Madeleine, had the neighbouring castle of Montboissier erected simultaneously by the royal architect Nicolas Marie Potain.

Partially classified as historical monuments (dairy and pigeon-house in 1955, castle registered in 1950), the estate includes brick and stone communes, as well as a farm adorned with a portico with wooden columns. It was owned in 2009 by Sheikhs Emiratis and bears witness to the fascists of the Ancien Régime and the influence of the 18th-century Parisian architects, as evidenced by the works of Michel Gallet and the local parish archives.

External links