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Abbaye Saint-Wilmer de Boulogne-sur-Mer dans le Pas-de-Calais

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Abbaye
Pas-de-Calais

Abbaye Saint-Wilmer de Boulogne-sur-Mer

    12 Place Godefroy-de-Bouillon
    62200 Boulogne-sur-Mer
Abbaye Saint-Wilmer de Boulogne-sur-Mer
Abbaye Saint-Wilmer de Boulogne-sur-Mer
Abbaye Saint-Wilmer de Boulogne-sur-Mer

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
vers 1080
Foundation of the Abbey
1108
Assignment to regular canons
XIIIe siècle
Partial reconstruction
1544
Choir bombardments
1556
Roof replacement
1611
Fall of the arrow
1629
Assignment to Oratorians
1707-1708
Destruction of the nave
1744 (fin XVIIIe siècle)
Reshaping the façade
1944
Registration for Historic Monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Buildings containing the remains of the abbey and church (Box 97 (2, rue de Lille) , 99 (12, place Godefroy-de-Bouillon) , 100 (10, place Godefroy-de-Bouillon) , 101 (8bis, place Godefroy-de-Bouillon) , 102 (8, place Godefroy-de-Bouillon) , 103 (1, rue d'Aumont) , 104 (3, rue d'Aumont) , 105 (6, rue Henry) , 106 (4, rue Henry) , 107 (3, rue Henry) , 108 to 111 (1, rue de l'Oratoire) , 112 (7, rue de l'Oratoire), 113 (9, 11 and 13, rue de l'Oratoire) ) : inscription by order of 11 January 1944

Key figures

Sainte Ide - Suspected Founder Originally from the Abbey around 1080.
Giraud Sannier - Architecte Bolonnais Redo the façade at the end of the 18th century.

Origin and history

The Saint Wilmer Abbey of Boulogne-sur-Mer was founded at the end of the 11th century, around 1080, at the initiative of Saint Ide, before being ceded to the regular canons in 1108. The abbey church, disused before the Revolution, was gradually transformed into houses, and its remains now remain within the buildings built on its site. The still visible parts include elements of the 13th century southern transept and traces of the facade remade at the end of the 18th century by architect Giraud Sannier.

In the 13th century, a chapel and the south transept were added or modified, while in the 16th century, the abbey suffered major damage: the choir was damaged by bombardments in 1544, and the lead roof was replaced by l'ardoise in 1556. The tower lost its arrow in 1611, and after the transfer to the Oratorians in 1629, they had the nave and tower cut down between 1707 and 1708. The remaining buildings, integrated into the urban fabric, were protected by a registration order in 1944.

Today, the remains of the abbey are distributed over several addresses in the city centre of Boulogne-sur-Mer, especially around the Oratory Street and the Place Godefroy-de-Bouillon. These buildings, incorporating medieval and modern architectural elements, testify to the urban and religious evolution of the city, although their exact location remains approximate. The abbey thus illustrates the successive transformations of a religious monument into an urban space, marked by destruction, reconstruction and reallocation.

External links