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Old Castle of Goderville en Seine-Maritime

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château
Seine-Maritime

Old Castle of Goderville

    15-17 Rue du Vieux Château
    76110 Goderville
Vieux Château de Goderville
Vieux Château de Goderville
Crédit photo : Soline ldc - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIIe siècle
Origin of the castral motte
1482
Acquisition by Roussel
Fin XIVe - début XVe siècle
Construction of the castle
1547
Renaissance decor
XVIIIe siècle
Sale after duel
1996
Registration for Historic Monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Façades and roofs of the main building, as well as the land right of way of the former lower yard, namely parcels A 271, 544, 267, 264, 268, 542, 543 and 270: inscription by order of 25 January 1996

Key figures

Famille Godard des Vaux - Initial Lords Owners of the moth and first builders.
Bertrand Roussel - 16th Century Modernizer Added Renaissance decorations in 1547.
Gabriel-Félix de Roussel - Last resident baron Sell the castle in the 18th century.
Catherine de Roussel - Post-Revolution Recovery Meet the castle at the Restoration.

Origin and history

The Old Castle of Goderville is a strong house built at the end of the 14th century on a castral motte dating from the 11th or 12th century, surrounded by partially preserved ditches. This site, initially defensive, belonged to Godard lords of the Vaux and Goderville. From 1482 onwards, the Roussel family became the owner of the castle and gradually transformed it, especially in the 16th century, adding Renaissance elements such as enlarged windows and black brick decorations, while preserving feudal symbols (bridge-levis, moats, towers).

The L-shaped structure of the castle embraces the circular shape of the moth, with flint bases to resist the moisture of the moat. Bertrand Roussel, in 1547, placed motifs of grenades and crosses, marking the climax of his metamorphosis as a pleasure home. The Roussel, holders of seigneurial rights (justice, tabelionage), maintained these attributes of power until the 19th century, despite subsequent internal changes.

In the 18th century, Gabriel-Félix de Roussel, Baron of Goderville, sold the estate after a duel, according to oral tradition. During the Revolution, his sons emigrated, and their property was confiscated. Catherine de Roussel recovers the castle from the Restoration, before major works in the 19th century (drying of moat, slate roof, neo-norman decors) partially erase its medieval character. The monument is listed in the Historic Monuments in 1996 for its facades, roofs and the grip of its lower yard.

The history of the castle reflects the architectural and social transitions of Normandy: from a fortress of the Middle Ages to an aristocratic residence, then to a preserved heritage. The ditches, the plan in L and the mixed materials (brick, stone, flint) make it a rare example of continuity between periods, despite successive changes.

External links