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Former Lycée Carnot, currently Faculty of Arts

Former Lycée Carnot, currently Faculty of Arts


    97110 Pointe-à-Pitre
State ownership
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Ancien Lycée Carnot, actuellement Faculté de lettres
Crédit photo : LPLT - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1800
1900
2000
1777-1780
Construction of 1st hospital
1843
Destructive earthquake
1844-1856
Reconstruction of the hospital
1882
Assignment to the colony
1883
Opening of the high school
1895
Named High School Carnot
15 janvier 1979
Registration MH
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The facades and roofs of the three pavilions on Rue Henri IV; the staircase; the court; the facades and roofs of the U-shaped building (see Box AI 54): entry by order of 15 January 1979

Key figures

Alexandre Isaac - Local politician Initiator of the high school project.
Sadi Carnot - President of the Republic The eponymous of high school after 1895.
Ingénieur Henriet - Head of Work Post-earthquake reconstruction (1844-1856).
Ingénieur Philibert - Initial expansions Works under the Empire/Restauration.

Origin and history

The site of the former Carnot High School, located on an aerated morne of Pointe-à-Pitre, originally housed a military hospital built in the 18th century. Destroyed by the earthquake of 1843, it was rebuilt between 1844 and 1856 under the direction of engineer Henriet, with a building in U, outbuildings, a chapel and a covered gallery. The work, interrupted between 1847 and 1851, resumed to complete the wings and the entrance pavilions on rue Henri-IV.

Following the departure of the garrison in 1882, the state transferred the hospital to the General Council, which transformed it into a high school in 1883 under the leadership of Alexander Isaac. Renamed high school Carnot in 1895 in tribute to President Sadi Carnot, he became the first high school in Pointe-à-Pitre. Its facades, roofs and architectural elements (scenes, courtyard, gallery with cast iron columns) were listed as historical monuments in 1979.

The architecture preserves traces of its original hospital vocation, such as the entrance pavilions, the monumental staircase and the U-shaped building with its double columned gallery. The outbuildings disappeared after his conversion to high school, but the central body, wings and chapel (added around 1862) testify to successive enlargements under the Empire and the Restoration. Today, the site houses the faculty of letters, perpetuating its educational function.

External links