Logo Musée du Patrimoine

All French heritage classified by regions, departments and cities

Former priory of Tresseroux aux Lèches en Dordogne

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Prieuré
Eglise romane
Dordogne

Former priory of Tresseroux

    D709
    24400 Les Lèches
Ownership of the municipality
Prieuré de Tresséroux
Ancien prieuré de Tresseroux
Ancien prieuré de Tresseroux
Ancien prieuré de Tresseroux
Crédit photo : Père Igor - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
vers 1130
Construction of the chapel
1245
First written entry
1363
Apex of the Priory
1688
Canonical visit
1793
Sale as a national good
1982
Historical monument classification
2002
End of restorations
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Residual chapel (see AK 53): Order of 16 December 1982

Key figures

Maximira - Abbesse de Ligueux (legend) Has inaugurated the priory
Guilhelma de Ferrières - Prioress in 1301 Managed the Priory at its peak
Placentia de Faugeyrac - Prioress in 1472 Last priory attested before decline

Origin and history

The former priory of Tresseroux, located in the Lèches in the Dordogne, is a 12th century religious building, built around 1130. It belonged to a priory of Benedictines attached to the abbey of Ligueux, and its name would come from Tres sorores (Three sisters), evoking three close sources or a legend related to L ́abbess Maximira and his sisters Eudoxie and Alsmodia. The chapel, dedicated to Saint-Thomas, was located in an isolated forest, on an axis linking Mussidan and Bergerac.

In the 14th century, the priory reached its peak, becoming a rural parish centre in 1363. He then possessed low justice, while the lord of Mussidan held high justice. Two priors are attested: Guilhelma de Ferrières (1301) and Placentia de Faugeyrac (1472). The decline began in the seventeenth century: in 1688, the chapel, without a priest, threatened to ruin. Sold as national property in 1793, the priory fell to ruin in 1857.

Ranked a historic monument in 1982, the chapel was restored between 1997 and 2002 by a local association. From a rectangular to a unique nave, it keeps blind arcades in the middle of a hanger and traces of a pigeon tree. Graffitis damaged in 2022. Its modest architecture and its history related to Benedictines make it a rare testimony to the perigordinal religious heritage.

External links