Construction of the chapel vers 1130 (≈ 1130)
Foundation by Ligueux Benedictines
1245
First written entry
First written entry 1245 (≈ 1245)
Papal Bull citing *Trium sororum prioratus*
1363
Apex of the Priory
Apex of the Priory 1363 (≈ 1363)
Become a rural parish centre
1688
Canonical visit
Canonical visit 1688 (≈ 1688)
Chapel in ruins, without a priest
1793
Sale as a national good
Sale as a national good 1793 (≈ 1793)
Consequences of the French Revolution
1982
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 1982 (≈ 1982)
Official State protection
2002
End of restorations
End of restorations 2002 (≈ 2002)
Work by an association
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Residual chapel (see AK 53): Order of 16 December 1982
Key figures
Maximira - Abbesse de Ligueux (legend)
Has inaugurated the priory
Guilhelma de Ferrières - Prioress in 1301
Managed the Priory at its peak
Placentia de Faugeyrac - Prioress in 1472
Last priory attested before decline
Origin and history
The former priory of Tresseroux, located in the Lèches in the Dordogne, is a 12th century religious building, built around 1130. It belonged to a priory of Benedictines attached to the abbey of Ligueux, and its name would come from Tres sorores (Three sisters), evoking three close sources or a legend related to L ́abbess Maximira and his sisters Eudoxie and Alsmodia. The chapel, dedicated to Saint-Thomas, was located in an isolated forest, on an axis linking Mussidan and Bergerac.
In the 14th century, the priory reached its peak, becoming a rural parish centre in 1363. He then possessed low justice, while the lord of Mussidan held high justice. Two priors are attested: Guilhelma de Ferrières (1301) and Placentia de Faugeyrac (1472). The decline began in the seventeenth century: in 1688, the chapel, without a priest, threatened to ruin. Sold as national property in 1793, the priory fell to ruin in 1857.
Ranked a historic monument in 1982, the chapel was restored between 1997 and 2002 by a local association. From a rectangular to a unique nave, it keeps blind arcades in the middle of a hanger and traces of a pigeon tree. Graffitis damaged in 2022. Its modest architecture and its history related to Benedictines make it a rare testimony to the perigordinal religious heritage.
Announcements
Please log in to post a review