Crédit photo : Véronique PAGNIER - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1700
1800
1900
2000
1720
Start of work
Start of work 1720 (≈ 1720)
Launch according to the plans of Jean de Clapiès
1721
Interruption of work
Interruption of work 1721 (≈ 1721)
Pest and financial crisis (Law System)
1729
Resumption of work
Resumption of work 1729 (≈ 1729)
Under the direction of Antoine d'German
1734
Water supply completion
Water supply completion 1734 (≈ 1734)
48 arches and 914 meters long
1893-1894
End of use
End of use 1893-1894 (≈ 1894)
Discontinuation of water supply
17 décembre 1947
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 17 décembre 1947 (≈ 1947)
Official protection by order
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Aqueduct: by order of 17 December 1947
Key figures
Jean de Clapiès - Engineer
Author of initial plans (1720)
Antoine d’Allemand - Architect
Directs the work from 1730
Clément V - Pope (14th century)
Sponsor of the first medieval system
Origin and history
The Carpentras aqueduct, built in the early eighteenth century, replaces an old medieval system that has become obsolete. Commanded according to the plans of engineer Jean de Clapiès in 1720, its construction was interrupted in 1721 by the plague and financial crisis linked to the law system. The work resumed in 1729 under the direction of the architect Antoine German, who strengthened the structure to ensure its solidity.
The building, completed in 1734, comprises 48 arches and extends over 914 meters, culminating at 25 meters high. It allows water to be transported from the sources of Caromb and Barroux to the fountains of Carpentras, but its financing is heavily indebted to the municipality. A local tax, the size of fountains, is created to repay the loans contracted. The lake remained in service until 1893-1894 and was classified as a historic monument in 1947.
The stones used come from Caromb quarries. The architect Antoine d'German, in recognition of his work, enjoys privileged access to drinking water in his two houses, financed by the city. The aqueduct symbolizes the technical and financial challenges of water supply in the modern era, while marking the landscape of Carpentras.
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