First certificate of the fortress fin XIIIe siècle (≈ 1395)
Fortress mentioned with two housing bodies.
1774
Fortress in ruins
Fortress in ruins 1774 (≈ 1774)
Destruction shortly after that date.
IIIe quart du XIXe siècle
Construction of the current castle
Construction of the current castle IIIe quart du XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
Renaissance style, horn towers marked.
1926
First entry MH
First entry MH 1926 (≈ 1926)
Ecurie, kennel, grill and protected outbuildings.
1991
Second entry MH
Second entry MH 1991 (≈ 1991)
Castle, wall and gate of the farm registered.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Registered MH
Key figures
Maison d'Harcourt - Current Owner
The noble family of the castle.
Origin and history
The castle of Belan-sur-Ource is a 19th century building, built in the third quarter of this century on the remains of a fortress attested by the end of the 13th century. At that time, the site consisted of two houses, a lower yard, a dovecote, stables, barns, a garden and a chapel dedicated to Saint-Claude. The fortress, reputed to be in ruins in 1774, was destroyed shortly afterwards, leaving room for the present Renaissance-style castle, characterized by its imposing corneal towers.
The estate, surrounded by a large park overlooking a steeple and a pond, is located on the eastern edge of the departmental road 13, at the southern exit of the village. Owned by Harcourt House, it does not visit, remaining a private residence. Several elements of the castle and its outbuildings ( stable, kennel, gate, gate) have been protected as historical monuments since 1926, while the castle itself, its fence wall and the gate of the farm were inscribed in 1991.
The architecture of the castle, although built in the 19th century, is inspired by Renaissance cannons, with massive towering. The site also preserves traces of its medieval past, evoked by the texts mentioning the primitive fortress. Today, the castle illustrates the evolution of seigneurial residences, from a defensive function to a residential and landscape role, typical of the transformations carried out by the aristocracy over the centuries.
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