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Bishop Manor à Saint-Malo en Ille-et-Vilaine

Patrimoine classé
Demeure seigneuriale
Manoir
Ille-et-Vilaine

Bishop Manor

    4 Rue du Génie
    35400 Saint-Malo
Manoir à lÉvêque
Manoir à lÉvêque
Manoir à lÉvêque
Crédit photo : Pymouss - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1700
1800
1900
2000
1727
Foundation of the small seminar
1er quart XVIIIe siècle
Construction of the mansion
années 1960
Destruction of the seminar
1989
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Facades and roofs (except common); staircase and panelling on the ground floor (living and dining room) (Box BR 188): inscription by order of 26 December 1989

Key figures

Chevalier de Garengeau (1647-1741) - Chief Engineer of Saint-Malo Designer of the mansion and seminar.

Origin and history

The Manor House at L'Évêque, located in Saint-Malo, is a typical example of a medium-sized malouinière built in the early eighteenth century. This type of residence, characteristic of the region, is distinguished by its compact plan, a sober facade rhythmized by openings, and functional interior arrangements. The building, surrounded by appendices and located in the center of a fenced land, was originally intended to serve as a residence for the bishop of Saint-Malo, although he eventually integrated the entire small seminary of Saint-Servan.

The mansion is the only vestige of a vast complex destroyed in the 1960s, that of the Petit Séminaire de Saint-Servan, founded in 1727. Its construction is attributed to the Chevalier de Garengeau (1647-1741), chief engineer of Saint-Malo since 1691, who designed its plans. Inside, the decor has retained remarkable elements, such as ground floor woodwork and a granite staircase, with a ramp and a finely worked wood start. These features are a valuable testimony to the Malouin civil architecture of the time.

Ranked a Historic Monument, the mansion has been partially protected since 1989, covering its facades, roofs (outside commons), as well as its staircase and panelling of the main rooms. Its state of conservation and location, specified as satisfactory (note 8/10), make it an accessible heritage site, although information on its current vocation (visits, rental, accommodation) is not detailed in available sources.

External links