Construction of tank XIVe siècle (≈ 1450)
Zodiac carved granite cup.
XVIIIe siècle
Added pyramid
Added pyramid XVIIIe siècle (≈ 1850)
Central stylistic modification.
19 mars 1927
Registration MH
Registration MH 19 mars 1927 (≈ 1927)
Protection under Historic Monuments.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Public fountain: inscription by decree of 19 March 1927
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources do not mention any actors.
Origin and history
The Naves Fountain, classified as a Historic Monument, is distinguished by its 14th century granite tank. Adorned with flat sculptures evoking the zodiac signs framed by twists, it bears witness to medieval artistic know-how. These symbolic motifs, typical of religious or astrological iconography of the time, suggest a function both practical and ritual in community life.
In the 18th century, a central pyramid was added, changing the original aspect of the fountain. This addition reflects the stylistic evolutions of the era, marking a transition between medieval heritage and classical influences. The inscription of the Historical Monuments in 1927 allowed its preservation, stressing its heritage importance for the commune of Naves.
Located in the department of Corrèze, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, the fountain illustrates the central role of water points in the Limousin villages. These fountains served as a gathering place, as a supply of drinking water and, sometimes, as a support for popular beliefs related to agricultural or celestial cycles. Their maintenance was often a collective responsibility, reflecting the community organisation of rural societies of the Ancien Régime.
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