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Dry stone cabin of the Mazers Top to Vitrac en Dordogne

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine rural
Cabane en pierre sèche
Cabane en pierre sèche de dordogne

Dry stone cabin of the Mazers Top to Vitrac

    D46
    24200 Vitrac
Private property
Cabane en pierre sèche des Mazers Hauts à Vitrac
Cabane en pierre sèche des Mazers Hauts à Vitrac
Crédit photo : Dominique Robert REPERANT - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1900
2000
XIXe siècle
Construction period
1940-1945
Period of housing
27 décembre 1991
Registration historical monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Dry stone cabin of the Mazers Hauts (Box A 729): inscription by order of 27 December 1991

Origin and history

The Mazers Hauts Dry Stone Cabin, located in Vitrac, is a historic monument registered since 1991. Built on the back of a recent house, it would have served as a dwelling between 1940 and 1945. Its architecture rests on a square plane, with squared stone walls and a conical roof starting at 2.50 meters high. The door, facing southeast, is surmounted by a chestnut wood lintel protected by a flat protruding stone.

This cabin is considered the highest in the Périgord, culminating at eight meters. Dry stone huts, typical of the region, were mostly built in the 19th century, without any prior evidence before the 17th century. Their construction often met agricultural or temporary housing needs, reflecting local practices of the time.

The structure is leaned on a small terrace, and its stone-cut pedestals overflow slightly to support the wooden door. These architectural details illustrate the traditional know-how of the local builders, adapted to available resources such as stone and chestnut wood.

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