Crédit photo : Jean-François Gornet from Paris, France - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIIe-XVIIe siècles
Career development
Career development XIIe-XVIIe siècles (≈ 1750)
Period of limestone extraction under Paris.
Années 1940
Latest documented consolidations
Latest documented consolidations Années 1940 (≈ 1940)
Techniques for stabilizing underground galleries.
Fin des années 1970
SEHDACS Foundation
SEHDACS Foundation Fin des années 1970 (≈ 1970)
Created by Alain Clément to study careers.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
See: Paris 14 - Cochin Hospital
Key figures
Alain Clément - Founder of SEHDACS
Initiator of career studies.
Origin and history
The underground quarries of the Capuchins are ancient limestone quarries operated between the 12th and 17th centuries, located under the 13th, 14th and 5th arrondissements of Paris. They extend under Cochin Hospital, Port Royal Boulevard and Health Street. These galleries, about 1.2 km long and located 18 metres deep, are now maintained by a non-profit association, SEADACC, which has developed them as an eco-museum accessible by reservation for small group tours.
The site is managed by SEADACC (Société d'études et d'aménagement des anciennes quarries des Capucins), heiress of SEHDACS founded in the late 1970s by Alain Clément. This association obtained the ranking of certain parts, such as the fountain of the Capuchins, and provides restoration, historical research and guided tours. The course presents various types of consolidations carried out in Paris from the late eighteenth century to the 1940s, illustrating the evolution of career stabilization techniques.
The Capuchin quarries offer a unique testimony of underground limestone mining in Paris, a material essential to the construction of the city. Their preservation and enhancement by volunteers make it possible to raise public awareness of this unknown heritage, while documenting the old methods of extraction and securing the soil. However, the site remains partially accessible, in a strictly supervised setting for conservation reasons.
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