Date engraved on the lintel 1683 (≈ 1683)
Outer lintel of No. 5 dated.
XVIIe siècle
Initial construction period
Initial construction period XVIIe siècle (≈ 1750)
Start of building houses.
XVIIIe siècle
Period of beautification
Period of beautification XVIIIe siècle (≈ 1850)
Added wrought iron balcony.
13 juin 1929
First partial registration
First partial registration 13 juin 1929 (≈ 1929)
Balcony and portal listed as monuments.
25 juin 1929
Supplementary registration
Supplementary registration 25 juin 1929 (≈ 1929)
Staircase and ceilings of No 3 protected.
19 septembre 1991
Second registration campaign
Second registration campaign 19 septembre 1991 (≈ 1991)
Oriel extension and screw staircase.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Forged iron balcony of No. 5: inscription by order of 13 June 1929; Entrance gate (including passageways) and staircase on courtyard of No. 3: inscription by decree of 25 June 1929; No. 3: Gothic wooden ceiling on the ground floor of the West Wing on courtyard; Renaissance-style studded ceiling on the first floor of the West Wing on courtyard; painted fog from the fireplace on the first floor of the wing on street. No. 5: oriel; outer lintel dated 1683; wooden screw staircase inside (Box 13 51, 50): inscription by order of 19 September 1991
Key figures
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Origin and history
The houses located at 3-5 rue de l'Épine in Strasbourg constitute an architectural complex inscribed with historical monuments. These buildings, built between the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, are distinguished by characteristic elements of their time, such as the wrought iron balcony of No. 5, dated from the beginning of the eighteenth century, and an outer lintel of 1683 at the same number. Their location at the corner of Rue du Paon, in the historic centre of Strasbourg, reinforces their heritage interest.
The building was the subject of two campaigns of inscription under the title of historical monuments: the first in 1929, covering the wrought iron balcony of No. 5, the entrance gate and stairway on courtyard of No. 3, as well as Gothic and Renaissance ceilings; the second in 1991, extending the protection to other interior and exterior elements, such as the golden and wooden screw staircase. These inscriptions highlight the artistic and historical value of these houses, now in private ownership.
The interiors of the houses contain architectural treasures, such as a Gothic wooden ceiling on the ground floor of No. 3, a studded Renaissance-style ceiling on the first floor, and a stumb painted on a fireplace. N°5 also houses a wooden staircase, typical of the Alsatian bourgeois mansions of the 17th and 18th centuries. These details reflect the craftsmanship and refinement of the owners of the time, in an area marked by both French and Germanic influences.
Strasbourg, a strategic city at the crossroads of Europe, experienced an important economic and cultural development at this time. The bourgeois houses, like those on the rue de l'Épine, bear witness to the prosperity of local merchants and artisans. Their preservation now allows us to understand the lifestyles, construction techniques and aesthetic tastes of the Strasbourg elites under the Old Regime.
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