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Castel Vuillier and its approaches or the castel, facades and roofs of the annex building and the Eaux-Vives pavilion and plots of the property of Gaston Vuillier à Gimel-les-Cascades en Corrèze

Corrèze

Castel Vuillier and its approaches or the castel, facades and roofs of the annex building and the Eaux-Vives pavilion and plots of the property of Gaston Vuillier

    22 Le Bourg
    19800 Gimel-les-Cascades

Timeline

XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1900
2000
1896
Installation of Gaston Vuillier
23 mai 1912
Classification of cascade site
2 février 1915
Death of Gaston Vuillier
2 juillet 2018
Registration for Historic Monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The Vuillier castel, in full, the facades and roofs of the annex building and of the Eaux-Vives pavilion, as well as the parcels constituting the property of Gaston Vuillier, as delimited in red on the annexed plane, on parcels Nos. 474, 193, 195, 197, 468 in the cadastre section AH and No. 34 and 35 section D: inscription by order of 2 July 2018.

Key figures

Gaston Vuillier - Artist and protector of the site Fits the castel and ranks the waterfalls.

Origin and history

The Castel Vuillier is located on a rocky spur overlooking the village of Gimel-les-Cascades, famous for its spectacular waterfalls: the Grand Saut (45 m), the Redole (38 m) and the Horsetail (60 m), the latter falling into the gulf of the Inferno. This natural site, one of the first classified in France on May 23, 1912 thanks to the 1906 law, owes its protection to the determined action of Gaston Vuillier, artist and defender of the landscape heritage.

Gaston Vuillier (born 1845 in Perpignan) is a renowned illustrator-reporter, specialist in travel design and collaborator of magazines such as Le Tour du Monde and Le Monde illustré. A painter of limousine landscapes, he moved to Gimel in 1896 after discovering the region during his reports. He acquired a house that he transformed into a castel, built a park with stairs and views, and built the Pavillon des Eaux Vives, a chalet-restaurant offering a view of the waterfalls.

Vuillier played a key role in preserving the site by opposing an industrial project in 1912 to exploit the falls to produce electricity. After his death in 1915, the castel changed hands twice (1922 and 1933). The building, modest but functional, retains its original organization: living rooms on the ground floor, workshop and bedroom on the first floor, and attic. An annex building, probably a shed, completes the whole.

The Castel Vuillier and its outbuildings (pavillon, surrounding plots) have been protected since 2018 by an inscription under the title of Historic Monuments. The site remains a testament to Vuillier's artistic and ecological commitment, as well as the 19th century landscape architecture. Today, the property is shared between the municipality and private owners, without specifying its accessibility to the public.

External links