Construction of the castle 1781 (≈ 1781)
Plans by Denis Antoine for Jean-Jacques de Bordeaux
fin XIXe siècle (1895-1897)
First restoration
First restoration fin XIXe siècle (1895-1897) (≈ 1897)
Directed by Charles Couvreux
1936
Acquisition by CAF
Acquisition by CAF 1936 (≈ 1936)
Turned into a holiday colony
1944
Second World War
Second World War 1944 (≈ 1944)
Military hospital and alleged refuge
1994
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 1994 (≈ 1994)
Protection of the architectural complex
1999
Start of modern restorations
Start of modern restorations 1999 (≈ 1999)
Campaign still underway
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Castle, including hemicycle esplanades with support walls, moats and access decks, goose paw alignments to the north and perspectives to the north, south and west (see Box II). D 198, 199): classification by order of 10 February 1994
Key figures
Jean-Jacques de Bordeaux - Sponsor
Owner who ordered the construction
Denis Antoine - Royal Architect
Designer of plans in 1781
Charles Couvreux - Architect restorer
Directed the works in late 19th century
Origin and history
The Buisson-de-May castle, located in Saint-Aquilin-de-Pacy in the Eure (Normandy), is a remarkable example of neoclassical architecture built in the late eighteenth century. Commanded by Jean-Jacques de Bordeaux, it was designed in 1781 by the royal architect Denis Antoine, who gave it a hybrid style combining Louis XVI and Louis XIV influences. The four dissimilar facades and the hemicycle-structured park, with its extended perspectives, reflect this stylistic duality.
The castle had several uses after its construction: a holiday colony in the 1930s, an English military hospital during the Second World War, and then a presumed refuge for resistance fighters in 1944. Abandoned and looted, it underwent major restoration from 1999. Today, it is open to the public for cultural events and allows us to study the construction techniques of the period.
Ranked a historic monument in 1994, the castle includes in its protection hemicycle esplanades, moats, access bridge and landscape perspectives. A first restoration campaign took place at the end of the 19th century under the direction of Charles Couvreux, thus preserving his architectural heritage.
The building also illustrates the methods of landscape composition of the eighteenth century, with a discreet platform and prolonged views beyond the hemicycles. These elements, combined with its marked neoclassical style, make it a unique testimony of the aristocratic art of living before the French Revolution.
Announcements
Please log in to post a review