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Castle of Mascaraàs à Mascaraàs-Haron dans les Pyrénées-Atlantiques

Pyrénées-Atlantiques

Castle of Mascaraàs


    64330 Mascaraàs-Haron

Timeline

Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
Début XVIe siècle
Initial construction
Fin XVIe siècle
Transition to Batz-Diusse
Début XVIIe siècle
First enlargement
XVIIIe siècle
Major renovation
1886
Transformation of the aviary
9 décembre 1997
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Castle (Cd. AC 136): registration by order of 9 December 1997

Key figures

Ainaut de Guilhemet - Lord of Mascaraàs Builder of the lay abbey in the 16th century.
Jeanne d’Albret - Queen of Navarre Use the castle as a hunting relay.
Famille Batz-Diusse - Owners (XVII-XVIIIe) Major enlargements of the castle.
Famille Pazat - Owners (XIXe) Transformation of the aviary into a pavilion.
Éric Derluyn - Current Owner Acquisition of the estate in 1989.

Origin and history

Mascaraàs Castle was built in the early 16th century, when a first mansion and a lay abbey were built by Ainaut de Guilhemet, lord of Mascaraàs. These buildings probably replace an ancient feudal castle. During the 16th century, the estate became a hunting relay for Jeanne d'Albret, Queen of Navarre and mother of Henry IV. At the end of this century, the property moved to the Batz-Diusse family, which undertook major expansions.

In the 17th century, the Batz-Diusse family expanded the castle for the first time, then a second in the 18th century, notably with the addition of the present south facade. The estate, which extends over 25 hectares, preserves architectural elements from the 16th and 18th centuries, such as the medieval north facade and the classical south facade. In the 19th century, the Pazat family, a new owner, turned the old aviary into a garden pavilion, marked by the date of 1886.

The castle houses a rich library, marble fireplaces from Arudy, and painted decorations, including a room inspired by the aviary of the Marquise de Pompadour. He also owned a historical bracero linked to the marriage of Louis XIV and Marie-Thérèse of Austria in 1660. Since 1989, Eric Derluyn has owned it. The winery, still wine-growing, produces wines in AOC Pacherenc-du-Vic-Bilh and Madiran.

Ranked a Historic Monument in 1997, the castle opens its doors on European Heritage Days. Its park, its Italian and French gardens, as well as its outbuildings, testify to its evolution throughout the centuries, mixing medieval, classical and wine heritage.

External links