Timeline

Key figures

Origin and history

Hirtzbach is an archaeological site in the commune of Hirtzbach, in the Grand Est region. This type of monument, typical of the Middle Ages, usually corresponds to an elevation of artificial or natural earth, often surmounted by a fortification of wood or stone. The castral mots served as points of defence and territorial control, reflecting the feudal organization of the time.

In the Greater East region, the castral mots were often linked to local aristocracy or lords seeking to assert their power. These structures played a key role in protecting the surrounding populations and agricultural resources. Their presence attests to a time when security and territorial domination were major challenges for rural communities.