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Castle of Traslage à Vicq-sur-Breuilh en Haute-Vienne

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château
Haute-Vienne

Castle of Traslage

    Traslage
    87260 Vicq-sur-Breuilh
Private property

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIIIe siècle
Plantation of the medieval if
1674-1709
Possession of Gabriel Nicolas de La Reynie
Début XVIIe siècle
Construction of housing
1884
Creation of stained glass windows
Milieu XIXe siècle
Major transformations
18 septembre 1992
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Castle proper; other buildings located on plots 434 and 439; parcels 13, 19, 20, 35, 434 to 441 corresponding to the structure of the garden (cf. G 13, 19, 20, 35, 434 to 441): inscription by order of 18 September 1992

Key figures

Jean Nicolas (seigneur de Traslage) - Builder of the castle (XVIIe) Consul of Limoges and deputy.
Gabriel Nicolas de La Reynie - Owner and Lieutenant General of Police State Councillor under Louis XIV.
Henri Feur - Glass painter Author of stained glass (1884).
Maurice Ruchaud - Acquirer in 1947 Descending from the first owners, restorer.

Origin and history

The Château de Traslage, located in Vicq-sur-Breuilh in Haute-Vienne, is a building whose medieval origins amount to an if planted in the 13th century. The estate originally belonged to the family of La Brosse, before going by alliance to the Nicolass in 1478. It was at the beginning of the seventeenth century that Jean Nicolas, lord of Traslage and La Reynie, built the present house body. The latter, consul of Limoges and deputy to the General States of 1614, transmitted the fief to his descendants, including Gabriel Nicolas de La Reynie, lieutenant general of police under Louis XIV and councillor of state.

In the 18th century, the castle passed to the Rochebrune through the marriage of Gilonne Nicolas de La Reynie, then to the Calignon in 1786. The latter profoundly transformed the castle in the 19th century: the addition of a neo-Gothic chapel, a Renaissance chestnut and a Louis XIII pavilion, as well as interior woodwork. The gardens, replanted with lime trees in reference to the 17th century mail, overlook the Briance valley. The dovecote dates from the 17th century, while the stables and stained glass windows of the chapel (realized by Henri Feur in 1884) are from the 19th century.

Ranked a historic monument in 1992, the castle preserves a typical 17th century Limousin staircase, made of flat baluster wood. After being sold in 1947 to Maurice Ruchaud, descendant of the first owners, he was restored before passing to his daughter, the Marquise de Villelume. Together, including the park and its landscape structures, bears witness to five centuries of architectural and family history.

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