Timeline

Heritage classified

Key figures

Origin and history

The chapel Notre-Dame-des-Fleurs, located at the place called Les Fleurs on the commune of Plouay (Morbihan), finds its origins around 1450-1460 near a monastery. It took on major importance in the 16th century, during which time it underwent significant changes, including the addition of a transept in 1532. The building, rectangular with a polygonal bedside, has a unique nave ending with a choir. Architectural clues, such as pillars and arcs half drowned in masonry, suggest that it was designed to be more imposing, without this initial project being completed.

The chapel is marked by notable sculptural elements, including a south side door decorated with rough metope motifs, classified as a historical monument since 1925. A facade sculpture depicts Templars in armor, adding to its mystery. The square bellet dates from the 18th century, while the sacristy was built in 1888 and an external altar was added in 1954. The entire building is finally listed as historic monuments in 2019, recognizing its heritage value.

Inside, the furniture reflects the times of reshaping. A tuffeau altarpiece, attributed to the sculptor Claude Moulé, dominates the space, accompanied by various statues: a 16th century Virgin with Child (known as Notre-Dame-des-Fleurs), a contemporary Saint Gervais of the altarpiece, an 18th century Virgin, and a Saint Isidore added in the 19th century. A chalice and a patena signed by the goldsmith Favier, as well as two chasubles of the late nineteenth century, complete this liturgical ensemble.

The chapel illustrates the architectural and artistic evolution of a Breton place of worship, mixing medieval heritage, Renaissance, and later additions. His progressive protection emphasizes his role in the local heritage, between Templar legend and Marian devotion.

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