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Chapelle Saint-Martin-de-la-Salle de Besplas à Villasavary dans l'Aude

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Chapelle romane
Aude

Chapelle Saint-Martin-de-la-Salle de Besplas

    D213
    11150 Villasavary
Chapelle Saint-Martin-de-la-Salle de Besplas
Chapelle Saint-Martin-de-la-Salle de Besplas
Crédit photo : MIC43 - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIIe siècle
Initial construction
1588
Partial destruction
XVIIe siècle
Restoration
1793
Prohibition of worship
1847
Reopening to worship
1999
Registration MH
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Chapel, including its plate field (see Box A 83): registration by order of 18 June 1999

Key figures

Simon de Montfort - Crusade leader Associated with regional events (cruise).
Prince Noir - Military Chief Linked to the rides in Occitanie.

Origin and history

The chapel of Saint-Martin-de-la-Salle, located in Villasavary in Aude, is a religious building dating back to the 12th century. Mentioned from this period, it was partially destroyed in 1588 during the wars of religion, before being restored in the seventeenth century. Its architecture combines a unique nave vaulted in a cradle and a semicircular bedside, typical of Romanesque art, with baroque additions such as a marble table of Caunes and a polychrome decoration of the choir.

The chapel played a central role in local parish life until the French Revolution. The cult was forbidden in 1793, but it reopened in 1847 after work. Disused today, it preserves traces of troubled times: the Crusade of Simon de Montfort, riding the Black Prince, and religious wars. Its inscription in historic monuments in 1999 underscores its heritage importance.

The site, owned by the commune, houses remarkable furniture elements, including 17th century statues and a marble altarpiece installed in the 18th century. Its location on a wooded hill and its turbulent history make it an emblematic place of memory of medieval and modern Occitanie.

External links