Presumed origin Avant le Xe siècle (≈ 1050)
Church before the tenth century.
XVe siècle (vers 1450-1460)
Making frescoes
Making frescoes XVe siècle (vers 1450-1460) (≈ 1455)
Paintings of the apse and the triumphal arch.
XVIe siècle
Church branch
Church branch XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
Located in Sant'Andrea di Bozio.
XIXe siècle
End of use
End of use XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
Replaced by a new church.
16 octobre 1992
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 16 octobre 1992 (≈ 1992)
Official protection of the chapel.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Chapelle San-Nicolao (Box B 486) : Order of 16 October 1992
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
The source text does not mention any specific historical actors.
Origin and history
The chapel of San Nicolao de Sermano, located in the Corsican village of the same name, dates back at least to the 10th century, although its origin may be earlier. This rectangular building with a semicircular bedside served as a branch church in Sant'Andrea di Bozio from the 16th century until the construction of a new church in the 19th century. Its free bay bell tower and sarcophagus-shaped altar testify to its simple architecture but characteristic of Corsican rural churches.
The interior frescoes, dated 1450-1460, adorn the cul-de-four and the triumphal arch. Christ in majesty, surrounded by the Virgin and Saint John the Baptist, dominates the apse, while the twelve apostles occupy the lower register. The triumphal arch represents the Annunciation and Saint-Nicolas, patron saint of the chapel. On the southern wall, scenes like Saint Michael terrorizing the dragon or Saint Christophe carrying the Child Jesus illustrate medieval religious iconography. These paintings, although partially erased by time, remain a rare testimony of sacred art in Corsica at the end of the Middle Ages.
Classified as a Historical Monument by decree of 16 October 1992, the chapel now belongs to the municipality of Sermano. Its state of conservation and location, noted as "passible" (5/10) in the databases, underline both its heritage importance and the challenges of its preservation. The lack of details about its accessibility or current uses (visits, cults) leaves a mystery hanging around this historic place, anchored in the religious and cultural landscape of Upper Corsica.