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Château d'Avrilly à Trévol dans l'Allier

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château Médiéval et Renaissance
Allier

Château d'Avrilly

    Route d'Avrilly
    03460 Trévol
Private property
chateau d avrilly
chateau d avrilly
Château dAvrilly
Château dAvrilly
Château dAvrilly
Château dAvrilly
Château dAvrilly
Château dAvrilly
Château dAvrilly
Crédit photo : jean-louis Zimmermann - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XVe siècle
Initial construction
XVIIe, XVIIIe et XIXe siècles
Major transformations
25 septembre 1909
Airship crash *The Republic*
26 avril 2021
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The built and non-built parts of the estate of the castle of Avrilly, bounded by its wall of enclosure, including it, with its grids and entrance pavilions, as surrounded by red on the plan annexed to the decree, and situated on plots Nos. 29 to 44, 46 to 60, 62 to 68, 70, 73, 74, 77 to 81, 83, 85, 86, 88 to 92, 98, 99, 101, 132, 134, 160 to 163, 165, 178 to 183, 185, 186, 188 to 197, appearing in the cadastre section AD: classification by decree of 26 April 2021

Key figures

Duc de Bourbon - Local Lord Authorised the construction of the castle.
Anne de France - Historical figure (false association) Often cited as the owner.
Henri Bouchard - Sculptor Author of the memorial.

Origin and history

The château d'Avrilly is an old fortified house built in the 15th century, profoundly renovated in the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries. Located on the town of Trevol in the Allier, it is a typical example of medieval Bourbonese architecture, with defensive elements such as scauguettes and a mâchicoulis dungeon. The estate spans 100 hectares, blending an English-style park with a French-style garden, and includes imposing communes.

Originally, the castle served as a residence for treasurers of the Dukes of Bourbon, although it was often mistakenly associated with Anne de France as a hunting lodge. The Duke of Bourbon authorized his treasurer to build a strong house surrounded by ditches. The west façade, demolished in the 19th century, was replaced by a reconstruction doubling the surface of the castle, which now has 75 rooms.

A tragic event marked the history of the estate: on September 25, 1909, the military airship The Republic, built in 1908, crashed near the entrance, causing the death of the four crew members. A memorial, carved by Henri Bouchard, was erected in Trevol. The castle, classified as a historical monument in 2021, preserves medieval remains such as a vaulted tower of warheads and obliterated coat of arms.

The east façade, dated from the 15th century, is flanked by scauguettes and a dungeon decorated with lintel mâchicoulis in a braid. The northern tower, also medieval, features buttresses surmounted by bell towers and a statue niche. Access to the floors was once via a spiral staircase, while the ground floor was vaulted. These elements illustrate Bourbon's defensive style, before subsequent transformations.

Future

The castle, private property, is open to visit in summer season. It also welcomes you for stays in guest rooms. The castle also offers rental spaces to organize events and weddings.

External links

Conditions of visit

  • Conditions de visite : Ouvert toute l'année
  • Ouverture : Visites guidées des extérieurs (parc, jardins, bassins), des écuries et du chenil à 14h, 15h et 16h du 1er juillet au 31 août, sauf les lundis.
  • Basse saison : RDV pour les groupes
  • Contact organisation : 04 70 42 61 13 4 gîtes de France 3 épis dans dépendances avec accès libre au parc : réservation gite@chateauavrilly.com Location du site pour mariage (orangerie, tente?) ou pour tout autre événement : aaa@chateauavrilly.com.
  • Label(s)

  • Monument historique