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Château de Barbezières en Charente

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château
Charente

Château de Barbezières

    Lucheville
    16140 Barbezières
Crédit photo : rosier - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1303
First mention of the Lord
XVe siècle (début)
Construction of the current house
1666
Sale of the domain
1699
State of ruin
27 février 1925
Registration Historic Monument
1981
Rescue of the castle
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Castle: inscription by order of 27 February 1925

Key figures

Philippe le Bel - King of France Called the lord of Barbezières in 1303.
Charles de Barbezières - Last Lord Owner His death in 1666 led to the sale of the estate.

Origin and history

The castle of Barbezières, mentioned in 1303 as a fief under the local lord, was initially a fortress destroyed during the Hundred Years War. A new home was built near the beginning of the 15th century, marking the transition from a defensive structure to a residential home. This rectangular building, with a round tower with a pepper and a square tower with a spiral staircase, reflects the civil architecture of the late Middle Ages. The windows of the 15th century, still preserved, bear witness to this period.

After the death of Charles de Barbezières in 1666, the estate changed hands several times (Family Brouillac, Babin, d'Escoubleau de Sourdis, then Faure de Rencureau). Already in partial ruin in 1699, the castle suffered roof collapses in the early twentieth century. Saved in 1981 after his redemption, he had been registered with the Historic Monuments since February 27, 1925 for his heritage interest. The vaulted cellars, the gables adorned with hooks and fleurons, as well as the courtyard separating the house from the old stables, complete its architectural device.

The building illustrates the evolution of castles into seigneurial residences at the end of the Middle Ages, while bearing traces of subsequent transformations. Its early inscription (1925) underscores its historical value, despite the degradations suffered before its recent restoration. The cylindrical tower, a residual defensive element, and the interior decorations (pathways, stairs) make it a characteristic example of the Charentais noble houses of this period.

External links