Presumed construction XIe siècle (≈ 1150)
Typical castral motte of the time.
début XIVe siècle
Testament of Raoul de Bazeille
Testament of Raoul de Bazeille début XIVe siècle (≈ 1404)
Evidence of his local influence.
XIIe–XIVe siècles
Period of seigneurial activity
Period of seigneurial activity XIIe–XIVe siècles (≈ 1450)
Knights and charters mentioned.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Key figures
Raoul de Bazeille - Knight and Lord
Possessions extended in Mayenne.
Abbé Angot - Local historian
Described the remains of the castle.
Origin and history
The castle of Bazeille, located in the Ham in the department of Mayenne, presents itself today in the form of a motte accompanied by two half moons on earth. These remains suggest that it was a chestnut tree, a typical 11th century fortification still widespread in the region. In the vicinity, other artificial valleys may be linked to this defensive set, although their exact function remains uncertain.
Father Angot, in his historical works, attaches this site to an important seigneury, distinct from another homonymous land at the Pas. The archives mention several knights associated with Bazeille between the 12th and 14th centuries, including Raoul de Bazeille, a notable figure at the beginning of the 14th century. His will reveals extensive possessions, covering 35 parishes in the Barony of Mayenne, attesting to his local influence.
Available sources, including medieval charters and departmental archives, confirm the importance of this seigneury. However, architectural details or specific events related to the castle remain fragmentary, limited to topographical descriptions and feudal references. Today, the site boils down to ruins and a dry pond, silent witnesses to its medieval past.
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