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Châteaubrun Castle à Cuzion dans l'Indre

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château fort

Châteaubrun Castle

    Châteaubrun
    36190 Cuzion
Private property
Château de Châteaubrun
Château de Châteaubrun
Château de Châteaubrun
Crédit photo : Dominique Robert - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1300
1400
1700
1800
1900
2000
Fin XIIe siècle
Supposed origin
1285-1314
Certified construction
1789
State of the Revolution
27 mars 1926
MH classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Châteaubrun Castle (vestiges): inscription by order of 27 March 1926

Key figures

Hugues le Brun - Count of the March (1180-1208) Suspected Founder (unverified tradition)
Philippe le Bel - King of France (1285-1314) Reigns during certified construction
Antoine de Forges - Owner in the 18th century Inspira George Sand for a novel
George Sand - Writer (1804-1876) Author of the "Péché de Monsieur Antoine"
Guy Baudat - Contemporary sculptor and potter Exposes monumental works on site

Origin and history

Châteaubrun Castle, situated on a rocky spur overlooking Creuse, 1.4 km south of Cuzion (Indre), is an ancient castle whose remains date mainly from the 14th century. Although its origin may date back to the end of the 12th century, its late construction by the Naillacs is attested only from the reign of Philip the Bel (1285-1314). In medieval times, he marked the border between the châtellenies of Glaclaysse and Crozant, playing a strategic role in the region.

The fortress, now in ruins, presented to the Revolution a complete defensive set: ditch, pregnant with advanced structures, drawbridge, and an ogival double harrow gate protected by a mâchicoulis tower. The seven-storey circular dungeon, accessible by an elevated entrance, dominates the inner courtyard. The seigneurial house, squared and flanked by round scallops, housed murals, while commons were backed by the enclosure. These elements illustrate the military and residential importance of the site.

Ranked a historic monument in 1926, the castle inspired George Sand for his novel Le Péché de Monsieur Antoine, after Antoine de Forges lived there while the fortress was already in ruins. Today in the process of restoration, it hosts monumental works by the sculptor Guy Baudat and is visited during the Heritage Days or by reservation via the Tourist Office of Eguzon. A local tradition attributes its foundation to Hugues le Brun, Count of the Marche (1180-1208), although this hypothesis is not historically confirmed.

Future

The castle is now being restored. The sculptor and potter Guy Baudat presents monumental works.

Summer tours are organized by the Eguzon Tourist Office.

External links