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Château de La Guérinière à Guesnes dans la Vienne

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château
Vienne

Château de La Guérinière

    La Guérinière
    86420 Guesnes

Timeline

XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1900
2000
1er quart du XIXe siècle
Construction of the castle
3 mars 1988
Registration for Historic Monuments
8 juin 1990
Classification of interior decorations
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Façades and roofs of the house and the two bodies of commons; Park A 430 to 432): registration by order of 3 March 1988; Entrance hall: all interior decoration, including parquet; dining room: decor, including the panoramic wallpaper La Chasse à Compiègne (cad. A 431): classification by order of 8 June 1990

Key figures

Carle Vernet - Painter Author of the wallpaper *The hunting in Compiègne*.
Jacquemart - Owner Associated with the construction of the castle.
Bénard - Owner Associated with the construction of the castle.

Origin and history

The castle of La Guérinière, located in Gesnes, was built in the 1st quarter of the 19th century by a mayor of Loudun to make it a hunting event. The building, designed with a single jet, consists of a body of houses with links and stone tables, flanked by two side pavilions and integrated into a park with cavalier aisles. Two communal buildings complete the whole south of the house. This castle illustrates architecture and the aristocratic uses of the era, mixing cynegetic function and prestige residence.

Inside, the ground floor features a typical Restoration decor, especially in the entrance hall, where paintings mimic marble with pilasters. The dining room is decorated with a panoramic wallpaper depicting the hunt in Compiègne, the work of painter Carle Vernet. These elements, as well as facades and roofs, were protected under the Historic Monuments: inscription in 1988 for the exterior and the park, and classification in 1990 for interior decorations.

The castle is associated with two masters mentioned in the archives: Jacquemart and Bénard, although their precise roles are not detailed. Originally conceived as a hunting and reception place, the building reflects the aesthetic tastes and social practices of the local elite at the beginning of the 19th century, in an area then marked by the transition between Ancient Regime and modernity.

Today, the castle of La Guérinière remains an architectural and artistic testimony of this period, with protected elements including facades, roofs, the park, as well as interior decorations of the hall and dining room. Its history and conservation underline the importance of secondary residences and hunting lodges in the French rural heritage.

External links