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Château de la Malgrange en Meurthe-et-Moselle

Meurthe-et-Moselle

Château de la Malgrange

    76 Avenue de la Malgrange
    54140 Jarville-la-Malgrange
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Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
5 janvier 1477
Victory of René II
1563
Construction of the first castle
1603
Visit to Henri IV
1633
Destruction by Richelieu
1711
Reconstruction by Leopold I
1738
Current castle built by Heré
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

René II de Lorraine - Duke of Lorraine Launched the 1477 victory from the Malgrange.
Charles III de Lorraine - Duke of Lorraine Commander of the castle in 1563.
Catherine de Bourbon - Duchess of Lorraine A resident of the castle, sister of Henry IV.
Henri IV - King of France Visited the castle in 1603.
Stanislas Leszczynski - King of Poland and Duke of Lorraine Sponsor of the present castle in 1738.
Emmanuel Héré - Architect Designed the castle for Stanislas.

Origin and history

The Château de la Malgrange found its origins in a strategic place mentioned in 1477, when Duke René II of Lorraine launched his troops there against Charles the Téméraire, winning a decisive victory. This site, already called the Malgrange, became a symbol of Lorrain resistance. In 1563 the Duke Charles III of Lorraine built a first castle, which served as a residence for his wife, Catherine de Bourbon, sister of Henry IV. He stayed there in 1603, marking his political importance.

Destroyed in 1633 by French troops during the siege of Nancy led by Richelieu, the castle was rebuilt in 1711 by Duke Léopold I. The present building, however, dates back to 1738 and was commissioned by Stanislas Leszczynski, fallen king of Poland and Duke of Lorraine, to architect Emmanuel Heré. This castle, emblematic of classical Lorrain art, embodies the enlightened patronage of Stanislas, which made it a place of reception and prestige.

Today, the estate houses a private Catholic school, the Collège-lycée La Malgrange, perpetuating an educational tradition linked to Lorraine's history. The site, located in the heart of Jarville-la-Malgrange, preserves architectural traces of its royal past, while playing a central role in local life. Its history reflects the political tumults of Lorraine, between independent duches and progressive integration with France.

The castle is also associated with notable figures, such as former students Maurice Barrès or François de Wendel, as well as teachers such as Léon Vouaux, shot in 1914. These links highlight its dual heritage: historical monument and influential educational institution. International partnerships, such as the one with the Ceciliengymnasium de Bielefeld (2009), strengthen its contemporary anchor.

External links