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Castle of the Nine à Boussan en Haute-Garonne

Haute-Garonne

Castle of the Nine

    1 La Nine
    31420 Boussan

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1700
1800
1900
2000
1675
Founding marriage
1766
Detailed inventory
1818
Sale of the domain
1886
Plan before work
12 janvier 2023
Official protection
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The main house body in total, the facades and roofs of the wings in return for the square sheltering the communes, the first south terrace (soil, retaining walls and staircase), the retaining walls on both sides of the "round road" of the castle of the Nine located on the parcel ZL 93 at the place called La Nine, as delimited in red on the plan annexed to the decree: inscription by decree of 12 January 2023

Key figures

Charlotte-Renée de Laroche de Fontenilles - Wife and donor Bring Boussan in dowry in 1675.
Catherine-Emmanuel de Timbrune, comte de Valence - Probable sponsor Have the castle built for his family.
Cyrus de Timbrune - Last family owner Sell the estate in 1818.
Julien Laudet - Mayor and General Counsel Owner from 1856 to 1864.
Henri-Joseph Gaston de Lassus Saint-Geniès - Renovator of the castle Order of work in 1886.

Origin and history

The Château de la Nine is located on a hill facing the Pyrenees, surrounded by retaining walls and terraces housing buildings, garden and park. Its architecture consists of a body of main house square, covered with a roof in pavilion, with pavilions at the corners of the south-east facade and two wings in return of square housing the communes. Inside, two large Greek cross galleries, vaulted in a cradle and surmounted by a dome at their intersection, distribute four apartments located at the angles. A plan of 1886, drawn up before work commissioned by Henri-Joseph Gaston de Lassus Saint-Geniès, confirms that the interior distribution has remained almost unchanged since 1766.

The exact date of construction of the castle remains uncertain, but its origin is related to the marriage of Charlotte-Renée de Laroche de Fontenilles with Catherine-Emmanuel de Timbrune, Count of Valencia, in 1675. The estate of Boussan, included in the dowry, was considered too old by the Timbrune family of Valencia, who would then have built the Nine. This castle remained in this family until 1818, when Cyrus de Timbrune sold it to Jean-Dominique Laudet, a Mirande merchant. The estate then passed into the hands of several owners, including Julien Laudet, mayor of Boussan and general councillor, then Hugues Georges Thomas, before being acquired in 1886 by Henri-Joseph Gaston de Lassus Saint-Geniès, who undertook work there.

An inventory after the death of 1766 describes precisely the castle, then furnished and regularly inhabited, with its rooms, furnishings and orchards. The monument, partially classified in 2023, illustrates the classical architecture of the cominge nobility between the 17th and 18th centuries, mixing residential function and social prestige. Its isolation and wooded frame make it a rare testimony of the spatial organization of the aristocratic domains of the time in Occitanie.

External links