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Milhars Castle dans le Tarn

Tarn

Milhars Castle


    Milhars

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIIIe siècle
First mention of the seigneury
1630-1631
Reconstruction by the Cazillac
XVIe siècle
Destruction of the first castle
1653
Erection in marquisat
1943
Ranking of ramparts
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Géraud de Cauzaubon - First known lord Received the seigneury in the 13th century
Famille de Cazillac - Castle builders Rebuilt between 1630 and 1631
Dernier marquis de Milhars - Victim of the Revolution Guillotinated and buried in Picpus
Charles et Claire Géniaux - Owners writers Occupied the castle after 1789
Albert Lemaître - Belgian painter owner Owned the castle after the Greats

Origin and history

The castle of Milhars, located in the Albigois Country in the Tarn, is mentioned from the 13th century as seigneury given to Géraud de Cauzaubon by the Count of Toulouse. Although the date of construction of the first castle remains unknown, it was destroyed in the 16th century and rebuilt between 1630 and 1631 by the family of Cazillac. The seigneury became a marquisat in 1653, before its last owner died guillotine during the French Revolution.

After its acquisition by the commune, the château changed ownership several times, including the writers Charles and Claire Géliaux, and the Belgian painter Albert Lemaître. Its architecture preserves traces of its medieval past, like four lower towers and a vestibule decorated with a mosaic of black pebbles intertwined with letters "C", pattern taken from the staircase ramp.

Ranked among the natural monuments in 1943 for its ramparts, Milhars Castle bears witness to the political and architectural evolutions of the region, from the Middle Ages to the modern era. Its history reflects the upheavals linked to the Revolution and its subsequent adaptation to civilian uses, while preserving defensive elements characteristic of the fortresses of southwestern France.

External links

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