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Château de Montsabert à Coutures en Maine-et-Loire

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château

Château de Montsabert

    Montsabert
    49320 Brissac Loire Aubance
Ownership of an association
Château de Montsabert
Château de Montsabert
Château de Montsabert
Château de Montsabert
Crédit photo : JOLIVET Daniel - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1332
First entry
1371
Wedding of Jeanne de Laval
1374-1380
Transformation into a fortress
1575
Acquisition by the Aubigné
1752 (ou 1756)
County Erection
7 août 1986
Registration for Historic Monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Façades and roofs of the castle and orangery, the chapel in total (cad. A 151): inscription by decree of 7 August 1986

Key figures

Guy de Pommerieux - Lord of Pommerieux First owner known in 1332.
Bertrand du Guesclin - Connétable de France Turned the castle into a fortress (1374-1380).
Jeanne de Laval-Tinténiac - Heir of Laval Married to the Guesclin in 1371.
Gilles de Rais - Marshal of France Owner after Guesclin died.
François d'Aubigné - Noble Angelvin Acquirer in 1575, built the chapel.
René Hodé - Architect Angelvin Restore the castle in the 19th century.

Origin and history

The Château de Montsabert, located in Anjou on the commune of Coutures (Maine-et-Loire), has its origins in the 14th century. It belonged in 1332 to Guy de Pommerieux, lord of Pommerieux, and was part of the barony of Trier. This strategic site, close to the Loire between Angers and Saumur, was reinforced in the face of English threats during the Hundred Years War.

In 1371, the castle entered the Laval family by the marriage of Jeanne de Laval-Tinténiac with Bertrand du Guesclin, a connétable of France. The latter transformed it into a fortress between 1374 and 1380, adding two enclosures, three corner towers and a square mâchicoulis pavilion. Upon his death in 1380, the estate passed to his heirs, including Marshal Gilles de Rais, before returning to the Laval-Loué until 1575.

In the 16th century, the family of Aubigné acquired the castle and built a chapel there. The following centuries saw major changes: a loggia, an orangery, and enlargements of windows gave it a Renaissance style. In the 19th century, architect René Hodé restored it entirely. Joined the Historic Monuments in 1986, it also served as a holiday settlement centre in the 20th century for the children of employees of the Francolor factory.

The castle consists of three buildings, with 14th century defensive elements (tours, mâchicoulis) and Renaissance carved details. Its protection concerns facades, roofs, orangery and chapel. Today, it bears witness to seven centuries of history, from medieval conflicts to modern usages.

The sources mention a precise location in Coutures (code Insee 49050), although some references evoke Brissac Loire Aubance. This geographical ambiguity may reflect old territorial divisions or transcription errors in archives.

External links