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Castle of Prades à Sainte-Enimie en Lozère

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château
Lozère

Castle of Prades

    Prades
    48210 Gorges du Tarn Causses
Château de Prades
Château de Prades
Château de Prades
Château de Prades
Château de Prades
Château de Prades
Château de Prades
Château de Prades
Château de Prades
Château de Prades
Château de Prades
Château de Prades
Château de Prades
Crédit photo : Ancalagon - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1283
Acquisition by the Abbey
début XIIIe siècle
Construction of the castle
XVIe siècle (guerres de Religion)
Protestant seat
1789 (Rvolution)
National good
1950
Abandonment of the site
1974 et 2009
Registration historical monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The castle, the terraces, the garden and the old gardens of the castle located in Prades, in total (cad. P 527, 528, 1073, 1084, 353): inscription by order of 2 October 2009

Key figures

Capitaine Merle - Protestant leader Seated the castle during wars.
Prieur de Sainte-Enimie - Religious residents Directed the castle in the 16th century.

Origin and history

The castle of Prades, located at the entrance of the village of Prades on the municipality of Sainte-Enimie (Lozère), is erected at the beginning of the thirteenth century. In 1283 he went under the possession of the Abbey of Sainte-Enimie to strengthen his defence. Its architecture includes a housing body to the south, a chapel to the north, and a square tower at the northwest corner, all surrounded by a wall of enclosure delineating an inner courtyard. Two small appenti buildings complete the northern façade.

During the religious wars, the castle resisted a Protestant siege led by Captain Merle, blocking their advance westward. At the Revolution, it became a national good, and was converted into a farm before being abandoned in 1950. Restored from the 1960s by the Caisse des dépôts, it became private property again in 1972. A historical study in 1974 led to its inscription in historical monuments, confirmed in 2009.

Today, the castle dominates the Tarn gorges and remains a private residence closed to the public. Only medieval elements remain on the ground floor, such as a vaulted hall and a broken arched lower room. Its entrance porch keeps a tower of staircase with screws, witness to its defensive and religious past.

The site has been fully registered (castle, terraces, gardens) since 2009, although its exact location is estimated as "mediocre" (note 5/10) in the heritage bases. Available sources (Wikipedia, Monumentum) highlight its strategic role in local history, between monastic protection and military issues.

External links