Crédit photo : Cyrille Largillier - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
début XIIe siècle
Existence of chestnutlia
Existence of chestnutlia début XIIe siècle (≈ 1204)
First mention of a fortification on the site.
fin XIIIe - début XIVe siècle
Construction of the tower
Construction of the tower fin XIIIe - début XIVe siècle (≈ 1425)
Probable construction of the polygonal tower.
1586
Destruction during the Wars of Religion
Destruction during the Wars of Religion 1586 (≈ 1586)
Castle demolished and rebuilt this year.
1792
Devasation during the Revolution
Devasation during the Revolution 1792 (≈ 1792)
Used as a stone quarry after 1792.
début XIXe siècle
Upholstery of facades
Upholstery of facades début XIXe siècle (≈ 1904)
Southwest and southeast facades remodelled.
après 1918
Construction of double-revolution staircase
Construction of double-revolution staircase après 1918 (≈ 1918)
Post-World War I addition.
21 janvier 2021
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 21 janvier 2021 (≈ 2021)
Protection of facades and elements of the park.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The facades and roofs of the following parts of the castle of Seilhac: the house corps, the entrance pavilion, the orangery, the criciform pavilion, as well as the fence walls and terraces of the park, located on plots Nos. 112 to 166 and 309, appearing in the cadastre section BC, as represented in red on the plan annexed to the decree: inscription by order of 21 January 2021
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
The source text does not mention any names.
Origin and history
The castle of Seilhac finds its origins in a chestnutry attested from the beginning of the twelfth century. The polygonal tower, characteristic of the site, was probably built between the late 13th and early 14th centuries. This first medieval building was partially destroyed during the Wars of Religion in 1586, before being rebuilt. The remains of this period include a medieval dome in the south tower and preserved structures on the ground floor.
During the French Revolution, the castle suffered heavy damage in 1792 and was then used as a stone quarry. At the beginning of the 19th century, the facades were refurbishing: the south-west facade adopted a Renaissance style, while the south-east facade reflected the tastes of the 19th century. The tower, though medieval, was equipped with Renaissance openings and decorative elements like capital pilasters decorated with volutes. The mâchicoulis and round path, added later, are not original.
Among the remarkable elements, a scalable turret houses a spiral staircase leading to the old round road. The double-revolution staircase was built after World War I. In 2021, the facades, roofs, and some elements of the park were protected by an inscription to the Historic Monuments, highlighting the heritage value of this site marked by nearly eight centuries of history.
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