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Old castle or dungeon à Soubès dans l'Hérault

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château

Old castle or dungeon

    13 Montée du Château
    34700 Soubès
Private property
Château de Soubès
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Ancien château ou donjon
Crédit photo : Krzysztof Golik - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
milieu du XIIe siècle
First mention of *castrum*
XIIIe siècle
Major construction of dungeon
XVe siècle
Addition of the chapel
XVIIe siècle
Tower renovation
1988
Monument protection
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Facades and roofs (Case E 221, 561): inscription by order of 10 February 1988

Key figures

Information non disponible - No character cited The source text does not mention any names.

Origin and history

The dungeon of Soubès, located in the upper part of the village, is part of a castral complex linked to two co-seigneuries attested from the twelfth century. Although the main seigneury may date back to the 10th century, the castrum appeared in the texts only in the middle of the 12th century, when probably the construction of the medieval castle began. The current building, rectangular, dates mainly from the 13th century, with a regular apparatus, Romanesque openings, and defensive arrangements such as crows for breeches and hoards. Its basement is home to two vaulted cellars in a cradle, partially dug into the tufy rock.

The south facade was transformed in the 18th century, with modern openings overlooking a terrace, supported by arcades and a balustrade. Inside, the noble floor preserves a double Gothic fireplace, while the attic reveals bays in full walled hanger and traces of successive changes. Fortifications, probably built as early as the 12th century, include a south gate and a tower that could have been used as an entrance. A small chapel, joined to the tower in the 15th century, as well as modifications of the 17th century (terrace and south elevation) complete its architectural history.

The site has been protected since 1988, with an additional inventory for its facades and roofs. This monument reflects the political and military evolutions of the region, from feudality to the residential adaptations of modern times. Its rocky promontory, reshaped for defense, bears witness to medieval fortification techniques, while its subsequent transformations illustrate the adaptation of castles to less warrior uses.

External links