Logo Musée du Patrimoine

All French heritage classified by regions, departments and cities

Château de Vigouroux à Saint-Martin-sous-Vigouroux dans le Cantal

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château Médiéval et Renaissance

Château de Vigouroux

    Vigouroux
    15230 Saint-Martin-sous-Vigouroux
Private property
Château de Vigouroux
Château de Vigouroux
Crédit photo : Ce fichier ne fournit pas d’informations à propos - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIe siècle
Origin of chestnut
1360
Destruction of the castle
1477
Confiscation to Jacques d'Armagnac
1616
Alliance Berthomier-Lastic
1791
End of Carlat's Viscounty
XVIIIe siècle
Lastic renovations
1987
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Château de Vigouroux, including the closure of the courtyard and the interior (Box AD 90): inscription by order of 30 June 1987

Key figures

Jean Chandos - Lieutenant of the King of England Destroyed the fortress in 1360.
Jacques d’Armagnac - Duke of Nemours Seigneurie confiscated in 1477.
Annet Ier de Lastic - Lord of Vigouroux Founded the Lastic-Viguroux branch in 1616.
Annet V de Lastic - Lord and builder Added the wing in square around 1720.
Joseph-Annet de Lastic - Chambellan de Joséphine Last noble owner before 1845.
Honoré II Grimaldi - Prince of Monaco Owner of 1641 at the Revolution.

Origin and history

The Château de Vigouroux, located in the Cantal, consists historically of two ensembles: a medieval fortress, the capital of a castle linked to the Viscounts of Murat and Carlat until 1791, and an adjacent pleasure castle, built by the Berthomier family. The original fortress, attested from the 11th century, was destroyed in 1360 by Jean Chandos, lieutenant of the King of England. Its ruins partially served to build the present castle in the sixteenth century, of which only the Renaissance home remains today.

The seigneury of Vigouroux, initially dependent on the vicounty of Murat, changed hands several times over the centuries. Confiscated to Jacques d'Armagnac in 1477, it was attributed to Jean de L In 1641, Louis XIII offered to Honoré II Grimaldi of Monaco, whose descendants kept it until the Revolution. The modern castle, rebuilt in the 18th century by the Lastic (especially Annet V), lost one floor and saw the addition of a wing in square, while the tower of archives was razed during the Revolution.

Lastic's family, which emerged from the alliance between Annet I and a Berthomier heiress in 1616, deeply marked the history of the castle. Joseph-Annet de Lastic (1772-1866), page of Louis XVI and then chamberlain of Empress Josephine, illustrated this line before the estate was sold around 1845 to Mr. Beaufils-Coste. The present castle, classified as a Historical Monument in 1987, preserves Renaissance architectural elements (windows with crosses, towers) and 18th century interior decorations, such as wallpapers and armored stained glass windows.

The old castle, of which only foundations remain, housed a chapel dedicated to Saint Laurent. The site, strategically located in Carladès, reflects feudal struggles and architectural transformations between the Middle Ages and the modern era. The materials of the destroyed fortress were reused to build the stables of the present castle, symbolizing the transition between defensive function and seigneurial residence.

Today, the castle of Vigouroux, protected for its home, its fenced courtyard and its interiors, bears witness to nearly a thousand years of history, from medieval vicomtes to the noble families of the Ancien Régime, through revolutionary upheavals. Its hybrid architecture and intact décor make it a remarkable example of the Auvergnat castral heritage.

External links