Construction of Romanesque parts vers 1150 (≈ 1150)
Transept, choir, apse and built apsidioles.
XIXe siècle
Installation of stained glass windows
Installation of stained glass windows XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
Glass J. Bessac in modified berries.
1885-1886
Reconstruction of the nave
Reconstruction of the nave 1885-1886 (≈ 1886)
Modern nave with added side stockings.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Key figures
J. Bessac - Craft glassware
Author of 19th-century stained glass windows.
Origin and history
The church Saint-André de Saint-André-le-Désert, located in the department of Saône-et-Loire, finds its origins in a Benedictine priory today disappeared. Founded around the 12th century, it preserves Romanesque elements such as the transept, the choir and the abside, dated about 1150. These ancient parts contrast with the nave, entirely rebuilt in 1885-1886 and equipped with low sides, reflecting the major transformations of the 19th century.
The 19th century works also allowed the installation of stained glass windows by J. Bessac, a glass craftsman based in Pont-d'Ain (Ain) between 1860 and 1892. These stained glass windows, placed in the modified bays, illustrate popular religious themes of the time: the Good Shepherd, St Peter, St John, St John the Baptist, as well as a marked devotion to the Virgin Mary. These artistic elements bear witness to the liturgical and cultural evolutions of the period.
Today, Saint Andrew's church falls under the Diocese of Autun and depends on the parish of Cluny Saint Benedict, within the framework of the 1905 Law on the Separation of Churches and the State. It remains an active Catholic place of worship, integrated with the local religious heritage. Its history reflects both its medieval anchor and the adaptations related to the pastoral needs of the 19th and 20th centuries.
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