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Saint-Germain-d'Auxerre Church dans l'Essonne

Essonne

Saint-Germain-d'Auxerre Church

    2 Place de l'Église
    91160 Champlan

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIIe siècle
Initial construction
XIVe siècle
Destruction of the building
XVe siècle
Reconstruction and sculptures
XVIIIe siècle
Expansion of the nave
Années 1850
Expansion work
1976
Modern food and stained glass
27 septembre 2024
Regional Heritage Label
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Sylvie Gaudin - Glass artist Creator of contemporary stained glass (1976).

Origin and history

The church of Saint-Germain-d'Auxerre, located in Champlan in the Essonne, is a rectangular Catholic building composed of two naves completed by a flat bedside. The main nave, vaulted in cradle, and the secondary nave, divided into four spans, are reinforced by foothills. A bell tower flanks the building. Although not classified, the church houses a piece of furniture listed in the inventory of historical monuments. Its location, slightly eccentric from the city centre, reflects its historical anchoring in the local landscape.

The church was built in the 12th century, replacing an earlier building. Destroyed in the 14th century, it was rebuilt in the 15th century, then expanded in the 18th century. Major work was carried out in the 1850s, including the expansion of the windows and the moving of the entrance to the western façade. These changes illustrate the architectural adaptations related to the liturgical and aesthetic needs of successive epochs.

During World War II, the church stained glass windows were destroyed. A major restoration in 1976 revealed the 15th century sculptures and the arch keys, masked since the 19th century. The destroyed stained glass windows are then replaced by non-figurative contemporary works, created by Sylvie Gaudin. This intervention combines preservation of heritage and integration of modern art, highlighting the historical and artistic duality of the monument.

Since September 27, 2024, the church has enjoyed the label "Heritage of Regional Interest", recognizing its heritage and cultural value for the Île-de-France. This label highlights its role in local history, as well as conservation and enhancement efforts over the centuries.

External links