Foundation of the Priory XIe siècle (≈ 1150)
Gift of Gautier to Cluny Abbey
XIIe siècle
Construction of church
Construction of church XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Current Latin Cross Building
XIIIe siècle
Expansion of the transept
Expansion of the transept XIIIe siècle (≈ 1350)
Cross and part of nave added
1617
Parish status
Parish status 1617 (≈ 1617)
End of Priory, local church
1870
Bombardments
Bombardments 1870 (≈ 1870)
Damage during the Franco-Prussian war
1875
Post-war restoration
Post-war restoration 1875 (≈ 1875)
Repairs after destruction
1929
First protection
First protection 1929 (≈ 1929)
Partial registration (chorus, transept)
1942
Final classification
Final classification 1942 (≈ 1942)
Extended protection (straw, transept)
1967
Restoration of the bell tower
Restoration of the bell tower 1967 (≈ 1967)
Roof modification
2005-2006
Renovation of the choir
Renovation of the choir 2005-2006 (≈ 2006)
Conservation work
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Chorus; Cross of the transept and the first span of the nave: inscription by decree of 17 July 1926; The three spans of the choir; transept (Box AF 152): Order of 11 July 1942
Key figures
Gautier - Lord of Aulnay
Land donor in Cluny
Abbaye de Cluny - Initial sponsor
Founded the priory and church
Origin and history
The Saint Sulpice church of Aulnay-sous-Bois came into being in the 11th century when Gautier, the local lord, offered land and mills to Cluny Abbey. She erected a priory there, replaced in the 12th century by a Latin cross church, whose choir and sanctuary still remain. The cross of the transept and part of the nave were added in the 13th century, while the nave was enlarged in the 16th and 17th centuries to form a single vessel. The priory, abolished in 1617, gave way to a parish church.
The building suffered damage during the 1870 bombings and was restored in 1875. His choir, his crossover of the transept and a span of the nave were inscribed in historical monuments in 1929, before a classification in 1942 protected the three spans of the choir and the transept. The bell tower, restored in 1967, and the choir, renovated in 2005-2006, testify to its ongoing maintenance.
Built on the ruins of a Benedictine priory, the church maintains a 40-metre-long plan with a flat bedside, marked by northern foothills. Today the main parish church, it is surrounded by three affiliated chapels (Notre-Dame-de-Compassion, Saint-Paul d'Ambourget and Saint-Jean), serving Sunday Masses in various districts of Aulnay-sous-Bois.
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