Registration for historical monuments 1984 (≈ 1984)
Official classification of the cemetery as a monument.
XVIIIe–XXe siècles
Period of active use
Period of active use XVIIIe–XXe siècles (≈ 2007)
Cemetery in use by Mennonites.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Mennonite Cemetery (Case 26 48B): entry by order of 21 December 1984
Origin and history
The Mennonite cemetery of Salm is a historic monument located in the hamlet of Salm, on the commune of La Broque, in the department of Bas-Rhin (Great East region). This place, now abandoned, is in full nature and preserves the tombs of Mennonite Protestants, an Anabaptist Christian community known for its pacifism and simple way of life. Its geographical isolation reflects the choice of Mennonites to live away from urban centres, in accordance with their religious and social principles.
The cemetery was listed as a historic monument in 1984, recognizing its heritage value and its importance for Protestant history in Alsace. Although the source text does not detail its architecture, its current state of abandoned site suggests a place preserved in its natural context, without major transformations. This cemetery is part of a wider network of Mennonite sites in Alsace, demonstrating the sustainable presence of this community in the region for centuries.
The Mennonites of Alsace, which arrived in the 16th century, marked the local landscape by their farms, cemeteries and community organization. Their heritage, though discreet, remains visible through places such as the cemetery of Salm or the nearby Mennonite farm. These sites illustrate an unknown page in Alsatian religious history, where Catholics, Lutherans and Protestant minorities, such as Mennonites or Anabaptists, lived together.
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