Construction of the cross XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
Estimated period of construction.
19 novembre 1910
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 19 novembre 1910 (≈ 1910)
Protection order for monuments.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Cemetery Cross, Adjacent to the Church: by Order of 19 November 1910
Origin and history
The cemetery cross of Saint-André-de-Cruzières is an emblematic monument located in the village of the same name, in Ardèche. Dating from the sixteenth century, it embodies the religious architecture of this period and bears witness to the importance of Christian symbols in funeral spaces. Classified as historical monuments by order of 19 November 1910, it is contiguous to the local church, strengthening its central role in the community and spiritual life of the village.
In the 16th century, the cemetery crosses served as a sacred landmark and a gathering place for the inhabitants of the villages. They marked the entrance of spaces dedicated to the deceased and played a role in religious processes. In a region like the Ardèche, which was marked by a rural economy and a strong influence of the Church, these monuments reflected both collective piety and social organization around parishes.
The cross of Saint-André-de-Cruzières, owned by the commune, is today a protected vestige, illustrating the funerary and religious heritage of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. Its classification in 1910 highlights its historical and architectural value, while guaranteeing its preservation for future generations. Available data from sources such as Merimée and Monumentum confirm its precise location near the church, on the ascent of the Knights.
Although the archives do not mention specific characters or events related to this cross, its very existence offers a material testimony of the cultural and religious practices of the modern era in Ardèche. Its state of conservation and its exact location, noted as "fair" by contributors, invite a more in-depth study of its local history.
Current sources, including Wikipedia and Monumentum, provide administrative and descriptive information, but call for further research to enhance knowledge of its specific historical context. The cross remains a strong symbol of the link between heritage, memory and territorial identity in this part of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.
Finally, its approximate address, 90 Montée des Chevaliers, and its Insee code (07211) allow it to accurately situate it in the ardéchois landscape, between the Mediterranean and mountain influences that characterize this historic region.
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