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Heritage classified

Origin and history

The cemetery cross of Aincille is a historical monument located in the village of the same name, in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques. Probably dating from the 17th century, it is sealed on a monolithic column with classical molding, itself placed on a rectangular base with three steps. This base is surrounded by discoidal steles, typical of local funeral traditions. The cross, with two branches, presents a Christ in schematic bas-relief on one side, surmounted by the inscription INRI, while the other side carries a carved Virgin with the Child, framed by a flattened mandorle and three stars.

The structure was classified as Monument Historique by order of 12 December 1986, under the property of the municipality of Aincille. Its exact location, near the cemetery, is reported in the Mérimée base under Cadastre A 229. The approximate GPS location (5003 Plaza, 64220 Aincille) suggests an accuracy considered fair (note 5/10), based on available data. No information is provided on its current accessibility or tourist use.

The artistic features of this cross, such as the schematic style of sculptures and the presence of discoidal steles, reflect the religious and funeral practices of the region in the modern era. These elements, combined with the mandorle and the stars surrounding the Virgin, could evoke both local and wider influences, linked to Marian devotion and the Christian symbolism of the Resurrection. However, no source mentions the identity of the craftsmen or sponsors of the work.

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