Date engraved on the Calvary 1647 (≈ 1647)
Construction or dedication of the monument
XVIIe siècle
Construction period
Construction period XVIIe siècle (≈ 1750)
Artistic and religious period
20 mars 1934
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 20 mars 1934 (≈ 1934)
Official Protection of Calvary
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The 17th century cross (cad. A 978): inscription by decree of 20 March 1934
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources don't mention names
Origin and history
The cemetery cross of Lanvaudan, dated 1647, is a monumental granite calvary located in the church square, in the heart of the village of Lanvaudan (Morbihan). It marks the location of the former parish cemetery, directly linked to Saint Maudez church. Its architecture rests on an evasive base supporting three bases: the central carries Christ on the cross surrounded by royal crowns, while the sides house the statues of the Virgin and Saint John. This ordeal, contemporary of the church, illustrates Breton religious art of the seventeenth century.
The monument was listed as historic monuments on March 20, 1934 for its heritage value. Its base in the shape of a curved altar is decorated with angel heads at the corners, surmounted by a tabernacle and two steps. Christ, carved west side, is surrounded by a glory, while a Virgin with the Child adorns the east side. The cross, made of nude stone, is distinguished by its arms finished with crowns, symbol of divine royalty. Its current location, south of the church in the parish enclosure, reflects its central role in local religious life.
Historical sources (Wikipedia, Monumentum) highlight its link with Breton Christian architecture and its integration into the parish landscape. The accuracy of its location is estimated at 6/10, with approximate GPS coordinates (5300 La Gare, Lanvaudan). Property of the commune, the cross remains a major testimony of the 17th century devotion in Brittany, associated with the church of Saint Maudez and the funeral traditions of the time.
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