Construction of the cross XVIIe siècle (≈ 1750)
Presumed period of erection.
22 février 1926
MH classification
MH classification 22 février 1926 (≈ 1926)
Order of protection for historical monuments.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Kerfontan Cross (not cadastralized; public domain): by order of 22 February 1926
Origin and history
The cross of Kerfontan is a religious monument located on the territory of the commune of Saint-Jean-Kerdaniel, in the department of Côtes-d'Armor, Brittany. Dating from the 17th century, it is a typical example of the monumental Breton crosses, often erected for devotional or commemorative purposes. Its exact location, near the Ellien Cross, suggests integration into the rural and religious landscape of the time.
Ranked under the title of historical monuments by order of 22 February 1926, the Kerfontan Cross enjoys a heritage protection that emphasizes its cultural and architectural importance. This classification reflects the desire to preserve the important elements of the Breton heritage, particularly those related to Christian tradition. The cross, owned by the commune, remains a tangible testimony of local history and religious practices of past centuries.
In the 17th century, Brittany was a region deeply marked by the Catholic faith, and the monumental crosses played a central role in the life of rural communities. They served as spiritual landmarks, as gathering places for processions, and sometimes as markers for parish territories. The Kerfontan cross is in this context, although the available sources do not specify its exact use or sponsor.
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