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Heritage classified

Origin and history

The Cross of Kermarech is a monumental cross located at the place called Kermarec, in the commune of Baud, Morbihan, in the United Kingdom. It dates back to the 17th century and is distinguished by its monolithic granite structure, of octagonal section, with very short arms and a shelled crusillon. A notable feature is the presence of a head carved on the crusillon, which could evoke the Holy Face. Although its irregular shape and short arms recall the medieval crosses, its construction is clearly attributed to the seventeenth century.

The cross is marked in an ancient base, while its walk is modern. The drum, broken into three pieces, was reassembled. The monument was listed as historic monuments on March 20, 1934, recognizing its heritage value. Its location, on the left side of the road leading from Baud to Pluméliau, makes it a significant part of the local landscape.

Architecturally, the Kermarech Cross is characterized by its lack of additional decoration, with the exception of the carved head. This detail, combined with its sober form, makes it a typical example of the Breton path crosses of this period. Its present state, with breaks and windings, bears witness to the alterations suffered over the centuries, while maintaining a global structure consistent with its time of construction.

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