Construction of the cross XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
Suspected Erection of the Maury Cross.
1949
First ranking
First ranking 1949 (≈ 1949)
Initial classification as historical monument.
22 novembre 1993
Final registration
Final registration 22 novembre 1993 (≈ 1993)
Registration for historical monuments after decommissioning.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Cross of road, at the intersection of road number 4 of Houtaud aux Tourbières and a road of exploitation, at the right of parcel ZA 44 (non-cadastre, public domain): inscription by order of 22 November 1993
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character identified
No name of craftsman or sponsor mentioned.
Origin and history
La Croix Maury is a monumental cross erected in the 16th century in the Doubs department, in the commune of Houtaud. It is located at the intersection of an operating road and road number 4, in the extension of Rue des Moutures. A height of 4.5 meters, it is made of limestone and cut stone, and represents a cross Christ. Its location and invoice make it a typical example of the road crosses of this period.
First classified in 1949, the Maury Cross was declassified before being listed as a historical monument by order of 22 November 1993. This change in status reflects its heritage importance, although its exact location is considered to be of poor accuracy (level 5/10 depending on the sources). Today the cross belongs to the commune of Houtaud and is part of the public domain.
The road crosses, like the Maury Cross, played a role both religious and practical in the 16th century countryside. They often marked gathering places, crossroads or territorial boundaries, while serving as a reference point for travellers or processions. In a region such as Franche-Comté, marked by a strong Christian tradition and a structured rural organization, these monuments were central elements of landscape and community life.
Available sources, including Wikipedia and the Merimée base, highlight its architectural and historical interest. The cross is referenced under the code Insee 25309 for the commune of Houtaud, in the district of Besançon. However, no information is available on any sponsors or artisans involved in the project.
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