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Origin and history

La Croix Saint-Yves is an emblematic monument located in the commune of Boqueho, in the Côtes-d'Armor department, Brittany. Dating from the 16th century, it was erected by the lords of Kermedret, from the house of Botmillau. This monument is distinguished by its six shields representing their alliances, as well as by sculptures depicting the Crucifixion and a Virgin with the Child.

The cross was listed as historic monuments on March 9, 1927, recognizing its heritage and artistic value. It is now located on the Landorec road, near downtown Boqueho, and remains an architectural and historical testimony of the influence of local noble families.

The sculptures and shields of the cross reflect both the religious piety of the time and the prestige of the lords of Kermedret. The presence of motifs such as the Virgin with the Child and the Crucifixion underscores the importance of the Christian faith in the daily and social life of 16th century Brittany.

The precise location of the cross, mentioned in the Merimée base as being at 1 Rue de la Croix, makes it a historic landmark accessible to the public. Although the accuracy of its location is considered poor, it remains a central part of the local heritage, managed by the municipality of Boqueho.

The Saint-Yves Cross also illustrates the artistic and heraldic practices of the Breton Renaissance, where monuments were used as much to display the power of noble families as to mark the landscape of religious symbols. Its inscription as a historical monument in 1927 allowed its preservation for future generations.

Finally, this monument is part of a wider network of Breton crosses and calvaries, characteristic of the region. These structures played a role both spiritual and social, serving as places of assembly, prayer and commemoration for local communities.

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