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Davenescourt Castle dans la Somme

Somme

Davenescourt Castle

    1 Place du Jeu de Battoir
    80500 Davenescourt

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1700
1800
1900
2000
1652
Destruction of the first castle
1682
Acquisition by Gabriel de La Myre
1805
Neoclassical decors added
fin XVIIIe siècle
Construction of the current castle
1915
Visit of King Albert I
1918
Pillowing by the German Army
7 juillet 1977
Historical Monument
11 mai 2009
Extension of protection
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Ranked MH

Key figures

Gabriel de La Myre - Lord and Officer of the King Acquire seigneury in 1682.
Lucie Philippine de Cardevac de Gouy - Commander of the castle Have the current building built.
Gabrielle Marguerite de La Myre - Inheritance Wife Elzéar de Villeneuve-Bargemont in 1857.
Roi Albert Ier de Belgique - Sovereign Ally Visit the castle in 1915.
Raymond Poincaré - President of the Republic Present during the 1915 discussions.
Augustin de Villeneuve-Bargemont - Post-Second War Owner Restore the French garden.

Origin and history

Davenescourt Castle, located in the Somme department, was built at the end of the reign of Louis XVI by Lucie Philippine de Cardevac de Gouy, widow of Count Gabriel Melchior de La Myre. It replaces an old castle destroyed during the Spanish invasions of 1652. The estate, including an earlier 40-year-old chapel, reflects neoclassical architecture with Louis XVI facades and interior stucco decorations dated 1805. The commons, added in the 19th century, complete the whole.

The seigneury of Davenescourt went through the centuries into the hands of noble families: the Hangest, Noyelles, Vicassières, and then the Duprat of Barbançon, before being acquired in 1682 by Gabriel de La Myre, officer of the King. The castle, which remained in its descendants, became a strategic place during the First World War. In 1915 he welcomed personalities such as King Albert I of Belgium, President Poincaré and General Joffre, and would be the cradle of the idea of the Cross of War. Occupied and looted by the Germans in 1918, it was restored after the conflict.

The estate includes a park designed by Édouard André, a French garden restored after 1945, and a historic hydraulic system. Ranked a historic monument in 1977 for its facades, chapel and interior decorations, the castle sees its outbuildings (farm, cooler, dovecote) and its protected park in 2009. Its Louis XVI living room, its terrace overlooking the village and its wrought iron staircase illustrate its architectural prestige.

During the Great War, the castle served as a military hospital and staff, housing General Robillot and his 1st Cavalry Division in 1916. After the damage of 1918, its restoration preserved its role as a witness to the upheavals of the twentieth century. Today, it embodies both the picard seigneurial heritage and the scars of modern conflicts, while remaining a private property marked by the history of the family of Villeneuve-Bargemont.

External links