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Dolmen de la Pierre Blanche à Bessé en Charente

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine Celtique
Dolmens
Charente

Dolmen de la Pierre Blanche à Bessé

    D736
    16140 Bessé
Private property
Dolmen de la Pierre Blanche à Bessé
Dolmen de la Pierre Blanche à Bessé
Dolmen de la Pierre Blanche à Bessé
Dolmen de la Pierre Blanche à Bessé
Dolmen de la Pierre Blanche à Bessé
Dolmen de la Pierre Blanche à Bessé
Dolmen de la Pierre Blanche à Bessé
Dolmen de la Pierre Blanche à Bessé
Crédit photo : Jack ma - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Néolithique
Âge du Bronze
Âge du Fer
Antiquité
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
4300 av. J.-C.
4200 av. J.-C.
0
100
1900
2000
4500-4000 av. J.-C.
Construction of dolmen
vers 330 apr. J.-C.
Discovery of a bronze of Constantine
14 février 1930
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Dolmen: by order of 14 February 1930

Key figures

Constantin - Roman Emperor Bronze to its effigy discovered near the site.

Origin and history

The Dolmen de la Pierre Blanche is a megalithic building of the Angoumois type, dated between 4500 and 4000 BC. Located in Bessé, Charente, it is distinguished by its oval cover table of 4.50 m long, 4 m wide and 1.50 m thick, now supported by four small blocks. Originally, two additional orthostats were visible until the late 19th century. This dolmen is aligned with four other Tusson dolmens and two ruined dolmens, suggesting an intentional spatial organization.

Ranked historic monument by decree of 14 February 1930, the site delivered a small bronze of Emperor Constantine (ca. 330 AD), discovered nearby. This late vestige testifies to a visit to the site long after its construction. The tumulus that once surrounded the dolmen has now disappeared, leaving only the megalithic structure.

A local legend tells us that the stone was deposited by the Blessed Virgin by opening her apron. This folk tale illustrates the attachment of communities to this monument, typical of the traditions associated with megaliths. Dolmen, by its size and partial state of conservation, remains a major testimony of Neolithic in New Aquitaine.

External links