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Timeline
Néolithique
Âge du Bronze
Âge du Fer
Antiquité
Haut Moyen Âge
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
4100 av. J.-C.
4000 av. J.-C.
…
0
1800
1900
2000
Néolithique
Construction of dolmen
Construction of dolmen Néolithique (≈ 4100 av. J.-C.)
Estimated period of construction of the monument.
1866
Topographical survey by Lukis
Topographical survey by Lukis 1866 (≈ 1866)
First detailed site study.
1873
Searches by Charles Pendu
Searches by Charles Pendu 1873 (≈ 1873)
Archaeological exploration of the dolmen.
1877
Searches by James Miln
Searches by James Miln 1877 (≈ 1877)
New study of the monument.
1887
Acquisition by the State
Acquisition by the State 1887 (≈ 1887)
Becoming public property before ranking.
1889
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 1889 (≈ 1889)
Among the first protected sites in France.
1927
Restoration by Zacharie Le Rouzic
Restoration by Zacharie Le Rouzic 1927 (≈ 1927)
Major archaeological works and discoveries.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The Dolmen of Roch-Feutet (G 511) : classification by list of 1889
Key figures
Lukis - Archaeologist
Author of topographical survey in 1866.
Charles Pendu - Archaeologist
Explored dolmen in 1873.
James Miln - Archaeologist
Excavated the site in 1877.
Zacharie Le Rouzic - Archaeologist and restorer
Head of work for 1927.
Origin and history
The Dolmen of Roch-Feutet, also known as Mané-er-Roc'h Feutet, is a dolmen with a short corridor located in Carnac, Morbihan. Dating from Neolithic, it was explored and studied by several archaeologists in the 19th century. In 1866, Lukis conducted a topographic survey, followed by searches conducted by Charles Pendu in 1873 and James Miln in 1877. This monument was acquired by the State in 1887 and ranked among the first French historical monuments on the list of 1889.
The dolmen consists of a chamber bounded by eight orthostats and a short corridor marked by two other orthostats. Two cover tables protect the whole, one with a newly engraved cross. The base of the cairn, a stone structure initially covering the dolmen, is still partially visible. During its restoration in 1927 by Zacharie Le Rouzic, archaeological furniture was discovered, including flint tools, fragments of caliciform pottery, and incinerated bones (human and animal).
The objects found on the site, such as an aileron arrow tip, a polished axe, and human teeth, attest to complex funeral and ritual practices in Neolithic. These discoveries, combined with the architecture of the dolmen, make this a valuable testimony of Breton megalithic cultures. The site is now protected and studied for its historical and archaeological importance, illustrating the exceptional heritage of the Carnac region.
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