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Dolmen du Calvaire in Saint-Alban-Auriolles en Ardèche

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine Celtique
Dolmens
Ardèche

Dolmen du Calvaire in Saint-Alban-Auriolles

    Impasse de la Barnerie
    07120 Saint-Alban-Auriolles
Dolmen du Calvaire à Saint-Alban-Auriolles
Dolmen du Calvaire à Saint-Alban-Auriolles
Dolmen du Calvaire à Saint-Alban-Auriolles
Dolmen du Calvaire à Saint-Alban-Auriolles
Dolmen du Calvaire à Saint-Alban-Auriolles
Dolmen du Calvaire à Saint-Alban-Auriolles
Dolmen du Calvaire à Saint-Alban-Auriolles
Dolmen du Calvaire à Saint-Alban-Auriolles
Crédit photo : Alainauzas - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Néolithique
Âge du Bronze
Âge du Fer
Antiquité
Haut Moyen Âge
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
4100 av. J.-C.
4000 av. J.-C.
0
1700
1800
1900
2000
Néolithique
Construction of dolmen
1721
Epidemic plague
1722
Creation of the Way of the Cross
1889
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Dolmen du Calvaire (cad. A 375p): ranking by list of 1889

Key figures

Jules de Malbos - Geologist and speleologist First to inventory the dolmen.

Origin and history

The Dolmen du Calvaire is a megalithic building located in Saint-Alban-Auriolles, in the department of Ardèche, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. The Neolithic monument reflects the funeral and cultural practices of the prehistoric populations of the region. It was inventoried and first described by Jules de Malbos, a 19th-century geologist and speleologist.

The dolmen derives its name from a cross road established in the eighteenth century, composed of 14 stations from the village and leading to the chapel Saint-Pierre-ès-liens, located nearby. This ordeal was erected in 1722, following an epidemic of plague in 1721, to commemorate this tragic event during the procession of the twigs.

Ranked as historical monuments in 1889, the Dolmen du Calvaire is a remarkable example of the megalithic heritage ardècheis. Its state of conservation and its historical context make it a site of interest both archaeological and cultural, linked to local traditions and religious practices after its construction.

Available sources, including Wikipedia and Monumentum, confirm its importance in the landscape of the megalithic sites of the Ardèche. The monument is located precisely at the approximate address of 170 Impasse des Campanes, and its official classification relates to the dolmen itself, identified under the cadastral reference A 375p.

External links